Eclipses of the Moon can only occur during the Full Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon to pass through Earth’s penumbral or umbral shadows thereby producing an eclipse. There are three types of lunar eclipses:
The visual appearance of these eclipse types differs dramatically from each other.
During the 4th century BCE[1], Earth experienced 229 lunar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
Lunar Eclipses: -0399 - -0300 | |||
Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
All Eclipses | - | 229 | 100.0% |
Penumbral | N | 80 | 34.9% |
Partial | P | 61 | 26.6% |
Total | T | 88 | 38.4% |
Total eclipses can be further classified as either central or non-central:
The statistical distribution of these classes during the 4th century BCE appears in the following table.
Total Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All | 88 | 100.0% |
Central | 34 | 38.6% |
Non-Central | 54 | 61.4% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five lunar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 77 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 17 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 6
When four consecutive lunar eclipses are all total eclipses, the group is known as a tetrad. The following tetrads occur during this century:
1. Tetrad: -377 - -376 2. Tetrad: -359 - -358 3. Tetrad: -341 - -340 4. Tetrad: -330 - -329 5. Tetrad: -319 - -318 6. Tetrad: -312 - -311 7. Tetrad: -301 - -300
During any given century, old Saros series end while new ones begin. The year and Saros number of these events are as follows:
2 Saros Series' begin (Year/Saros): -378/ 73 -331/ 74 3 Saros Series' end (Year/Saros): -375/ 32 -364/ 33 -335/ 34
For more information, see Catalog of Lunar Eclipse Saros Series.
The longest and shortest lunar eclipses of the century and other eclipse extrema are listed below.
Longest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0380 Jun 06 Duration = 01h46m11s Shortest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0318 Aug 10 Duration = 00h04m56s
Longest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0387 Oct 20 Duration = 03h29m18s Shortest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0320 Aug 31 Duration = 00h26m37s
Largest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0315 Jun 08 Umbra Magnitude = 1.8220 Smallest Total Lunar Eclipse: -0318 Aug 10 Umbra Magnitude = 1.0009
Largest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0387 Oct 20 Umbra Magnitude = 0.9908 Smallest Partial Lunar Eclipse: -0320 Aug 31 Umbra Magnitude = 0.0143
Largest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: -0356 Feb 14 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0672 Smallest Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: -0331 May 07 Pen. Magnitude = 0.0008
A total penumbral eclipse in one in which the entire Moon passes through the penumbra but misses the umbral shadow. During the century, there are 80 penumbral eclipses of which 1 ( 1.2%) are total penumbral eclipses:
1. Total Penumbral Eclipse: -0356 Feb 14 Pen. Magnitude = 1.0672
The concise details at greatest eclipse[2] for every lunar eclipse during the century are presented below. Key to Catalog of Lunar Eclipses contains a detailed description and explanation of every item listed in the catalog. The Catalog Number in the first column links to a figure showing the eclipse geometry and geographic visibility map of each phase of an eclipse.
Return to main index for:
[1] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[2] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the Moon passes closest to the axis of Earth’s umbral shadow cone.
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 03874 -0399 Jun 07 15:58:54 15437 -29667 43 P -t 0.6442 1.7062 0.6462 338.1 179.0 - 22S 177W 03875 -0399 Dec 01 15:21:58 15430 -29661 48 T- -p -0.2157 2.4479 1.4761 316.5 205.7 87.3 21N 168W 03876 -0398 May 27 16:38:05 15422 -29655 53 T- pp -0.1199 2.6702 1.6061 371.5 233.7 102.7 20S 173E 03877 -0398 Nov 21 06:36:25 15415 -29649 58 T p- 0.4555 2.0177 1.0267 313.3 191.1 24.4 20N 38W 03878 -0397 May 16 20:23:42 15407 -29643 63 P t- -0.8778 1.2592 0.2355 292.7 111.2 - 18S 116E 03879 -0397 Nov 10 17:39:09 15400 -29637 68 N h- 1.1892 0.6979 -0.3459 228.9 - - 17N 156E 03880 -0396 Apr 05 23:22:55 15394 -29632 35 P -a 0.9792 1.0389 0.0829 249.0 62.7 - 3S 75E 03881 -0396 Sep 30 03:01:04 15386 -29626 40 N -t -1.0682 0.9469 -0.1503 279.3 - - 0S 18E 03882 -0395 Mar 26 16:14:14 15379 -29620 45 T+ -p 0.2533 2.3680 1.4178 314.2 205.1 84.4 0N 177W 03883 -0395 Sep 19 03:02:04 15371 -29614 50 T -p -0.3565 2.2413 1.1669 359.1 216.4 63.2 4S 18E 03884 -0394 Mar 16 07:30:08 15364 -29608 55 P a- -0.4847 1.9621 0.9748 316.8 191.6 - 4N 46W 03885 -0394 Sep 08 09:04:29 15356 -29602 60 T a- 0.3790 2.1711 1.1541 333.5 205.5 58.5 8S 73W 03886 -0393 Mar 05 16:52:34 15349 -29596 65 N t- -1.2758 0.5404 -0.5059 209.1 - - 7N 174E 03887 -0393 Jul 30 13:57:23 15343 -29591 32 N -a -1.4886 0.1003 -0.8477 83.9 - - 22S 144W 03888 -0393 Aug 28 22:09:41 15342 -29590 70 N a- 1.0672 0.8828 -0.0836 234.1 - - 11S 91E 03889 -0392 Jan 24 01:08:40 15335 -29585 37 P -t 0.9397 1.1826 0.0857 304.1 71.5 - 21N 51E 03890 -0392 Jul 19 06:43:43 15328 -29579 42 P -a -0.7969 1.3750 0.4159 277.0 134.3 - 23S 37W 03891 -0391 Jan 12 02:35:16 15321 -29573 47 T+ pp 0.2207 2.4848 1.4218 357.3 222.5 90.0 23N 28E 03892 -0391 Jul 08 19:55:44 15313 -29567 52 T- pp -0.0581 2.7540 1.7488 343.8 222.8 102.1 23S 125E 03893 -0390 Jan 01 10:59:28 15306 -29561 57 P a- -0.4863 1.9696 0.9617 319.0 190.7 - 23N 99W 03894 -0390 Jun 28 02:12:52 15298 -29555 62 P t- 0.7353 1.5362 0.4817 324.6 157.6 - 23S 30E 03895 -0390 Nov 22 14:29:35 15292 -29550 29 N -a 1.5382 0.0217 -0.9508 39.4 - - 21N 156W 03896 -0390 Dec 22 01:08:45 15291 -29549 67 N a- -1.1313 0.7684 -0.2044 219.1 - - 23N 47E 03897 -0389 May 18 12:42:56 15285 -29544 34 N -t -1.3277 0.4503 -0.6063 197.9 - - 19S 129W 03898 -0389 Jun 17 03:09:25 15284 -29543 72 N t- 1.4986 0.1426 -0.9259 116.1 - - 22S 15E 03899 -0389 Nov 12 05:00:52 15277 -29538 39 P -a 0.9241 1.1642 0.1605 268.4 88.0 - 17N 15W 03900 -0388 May 06 18:18:57 15270 -29532 44 P -t -0.5156 1.9163 0.9075 327.0 193.0 - 16S 147E 03901 -0388 Oct 31 14:10:40 15263 -29526 49 T+ -p 0.2555 2.4192 1.3596 353.4 219.2 84.7 13N 152W 03902 -0387 Apr 26 07:00:12 15255 -29520 54 T+ p- 0.2635 2.3543 1.3943 319.9 207.6 83.8 11S 42W 03903 -0387 Oct 20 16:09:54 15248 -29514 59 P t- -0.4458 2.0900 0.9908 362.0 209.3 - 8N 178E 03904 -0386 Apr 15 23:44:19 15241 -29508 64 P a- 0.9822 1.0272 0.0835 244.6 62.2 - 7S 68E 03905 -0386 Oct 09 15:27:42 15233 -29502 69 N t- -1.1237 0.8411 -0.2481 262.9 - - 3N 170W 03906 -0385 Mar 07 06:05:49 15227 -29497 36 P -a -0.8894 1.2286 0.2232 279.5 105.0 - 7N 25W 03907 -0385 Aug 30 07:14:57 15220 -29491 41 P -a 1.0048 1.0133 0.0151 257.0 27.9 - 10S 45W 03908 -0384 Feb 24 13:15:13 15212 -29485 46 T- pp -0.1724 2.5737 1.5099 363.3 227.5 96.6 11N 131W 03909 -0384 Aug 18 21:50:18 15205 -29479 51 T+ -p 0.2581 2.3624 1.4060 315.2 205.0 83.6 15S 96E 03910 -0383 Feb 12 13:55:19 15198 -29473 56 P t- 0.5515 1.8925 0.8002 354.0 195.5 - 16N 141W 03911 -0383 Aug 08 14:32:35 15191 -29467 61 T a- -0.4562 1.9991 1.0422 306.5 190.3 30.4 18S 154W 03912 -0382 Feb 01 14:32:26 15183 -29461 66 N h- 1.2347 0.6276 -0.4421 227.5 - - 20N 150W 03913 -0382 Jun 29 17:58:40 15177 -29456 33 N -h 1.4503 0.2066 -0.8131 130.9 - - 22S 153E 03914 -0382 Jul 29 04:41:11 15176 -29455 71 N h- -1.2281 0.6030 -0.3941 208.3 - - 22S 6W 03915 -0382 Dec 23 09:15:28 15170 -29450 38 P -a -0.9014 1.2013 0.2064 268.8 98.4 - 23N 75W 03916 -0381 Jun 18 22:23:07 15162 -29444 43 P -t 0.7319 1.5466 0.4839 328.9 159.3 - 23S 86E 03917 -0381 Dec 13 00:15:56 15155 -29438 48 T- -p -0.2169 2.4455 1.4744 316.4 205.6 87.2 23N 59E 03918 -0380 Jun 06 22:59:28 15148 -29432 53 T- pp -0.0308 2.8332 1.7703 371.8 235.0 106.2 22S 76E 03919 -0380 Dec 01 15:24:54 15141 -29426 58 T p- 0.4565 2.0169 1.0236 314.1 191.3 23.1 22N 170W 03920 -0379 May 27 03:10:26 15133 -29420 63 P h- -0.7940 1.4109 0.3911 303.2 139.5 - 21S 13E 03921 -0379 Nov 21 02:06:22 15126 -29414 68 N h- 1.1904 0.6978 -0.3499 229.8 - - 20N 28E 03922 -0378 Apr 17 06:57:36 15120 -29409 35 N -a 1.0404 0.9248 -0.0273 237.1 - - 7S 41W 03923 -0378 May 16 14:33:05 15119 -29408 73 Nb a- -1.4958 0.0966 -0.8704 84.9 - - 19S 158W
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 03924 -0378 Oct 11 10:41:00 15113 -29403 40 N -t -1.0911 0.9066 -0.1939 274.7 - - 4N 99W 03925 -0377 Apr 06 23:57:38 15105 -29397 45 T -p 0.3132 2.2574 1.3087 312.1 201.9 75.5 4S 64E 03926 -0377 Sep 30 10:44:01 15098 -29391 50 T -p -0.3842 2.1910 1.1158 356.8 213.3 53.4 0N 100W 03927 -0376 Mar 26 15:07:40 15091 -29385 55 T p- -0.4319 2.0593 1.0716 321.3 197.9 40.4 1S 162W 03928 -0376 Sep 18 17:02:50 15084 -29379 60 T a- 0.3460 2.2316 1.2147 334.1 207.7 67.5 3S 166E 03929 -0375 Mar 16 00:12:15 15076 -29373 65 N t- -1.2287 0.6267 -0.4195 223.9 - - 3N 62E 03930 -0375 Aug 09 21:47:02 15070 -29368 32 Ne -a -1.5392 0.0085 -0.9416 24.7 - - 19S 97E 03931 -0375 Sep 08 06:17:37 15069 -29367 70 N a- 1.0288 0.9538 -0.0138 241.1 - - 7S 32W 03932 -0374 Feb 03 08:43:36 15063 -29362 37 P -t 0.9660 1.1323 0.0393 298.6 48.7 - 19N 63W 03933 -0374 Jul 30 14:19:32 15056 -29356 42 P -a -0.8591 1.2632 0.2996 269.8 116.2 - 21S 151W 03934 -0373 Jan 23 10:35:49 15049 -29350 47 T+ pp 0.2376 2.4509 1.3935 355.1 221.1 87.8 21N 92W 03935 -0373 Jul 20 03:04:02 15041 -29344 52 T- pp -0.1278 2.6290 1.6181 344.7 222.0 99.0 22S 17E 03936 -0372 Jan 12 19:29:05 15034 -29338 57 P a- -0.4747 1.9885 0.9856 318.4 191.7 - 22N 133E 03937 -0372 Jul 08 08:48:47 15027 -29332 62 P t- 0.6574 1.6812 0.6226 334.9 175.5 - 23S 70W 03938 -0372 Dec 02 23:23:18 15021 -29327 29 N -a 1.5399 0.0188 -0.9542 36.8 - - 23N 70E 03939 -0371 Jan 01 09:56:06 15020 -29326 67 N a- -1.1247 0.7794 -0.1912 220.2 - - 22N 85W 03940 -0371 May 28 19:10:08 15014 -29321 34 N -t -1.4086 0.3005 -0.7535 163.4 - - 22S 133E 03941 -0371 Jun 27 09:32:39 15013 -29320 72 N t- 1.4147 0.2969 -0.7721 165.1 - - 22S 82W 03942 -0371 Nov 22 13:42:59 15007 -29315 39 P -a 0.9275 1.1596 0.1526 268.8 86.1 - 20N 146W 03943 -0370 May 18 01:15:00 14999 -29309 44 P -t -0.5918 1.7741 0.7698 319.0 181.5 - 19S 42E 03944 -0370 Nov 11 22:28:45 14992 -29303 49 T+ -p 0.2601 2.4129 1.3490 354.7 219.4 84.0 17N 82E 03945 -0369 May 07 14:21:30 14985 -29297 54 T+ p- 0.1904 2.4865 1.5303 321.1 210.7 92.1 15S 154W 03946 -0369 Nov 01 00:04:45 14978 -29291 59 T t- -0.4355 2.1103 1.0081 363.4 210.6 14.8 13N 58E 03947 -0368 Apr 26 07:17:52 14971 -29285 64 P a- 0.9165 1.1471 0.2047 255.1 95.9 - 11S 48W 03948 -0368 Oct 19 23:20:11 14964 -29279 69 N t- -1.1064 0.8732 -0.2167 266.6 - - 8N 70E 03949 -0367 Mar 17 13:43:49 14958 -29274 36 P -a -0.9408 1.1345 0.1288 272.3 81.1 - 2N 141W 03950 -0367 Sep 09 15:12:35 14950 -29268 41 N -a 1.0371 0.9540 -0.0442 250.2 - - 6S 167W 03951 -0366 Mar 06 20:36:11 14943 -29262 46 T- -p -0.2188 2.4881 1.4252 362.8 225.9 91.6 7N 117E 03952 -0366 Aug 30 05:52:34 14936 -29256 51 T -p 0.3006 2.2854 1.3271 313.4 202.3 77.0 11S 26W 03953 -0365 Feb 23 21:12:36 14929 -29250 56 P t- 0.5109 1.9653 0.8766 357.0 201.8 - 12N 108E 03954 -0365 Aug 19 22:25:01 14922 -29244 61 T p- -0.4080 2.0899 1.1285 310.3 195.1 51.8 15S 87E 03955 -0364 Feb 12 22:12:10 14915 -29238 66 N h- 1.2021 0.6842 -0.3795 235.3 - - 16N 94E 03956 -0364 Jul 10 00:54:43 14909 -29233 33 Ne -h 1.5266 0.0693 -0.9557 77.1 - - 22S 48E 03957 -0364 Aug 08 12:07:55 14908 -29232 71 N h- -1.1762 0.7013 -0.3020 223.5 - - 19S 119W 03958 -0363 Jan 02 17:55:51 14902 -29227 38 P -a -0.9045 1.1936 0.2026 267.3 97.3 - 23N 155E 03959 -0363 Jun 29 04:50:17 14894 -29221 43 P -t 0.8164 1.3929 0.3274 318.5 134.4 - 23S 11W 03960 -0363 Dec 23 09:07:05 14887 -29215 48 T- -p -0.2203 2.4387 1.4686 316.2 205.5 86.9 23N 74W 03961 -0362 Jun 18 05:23:59 14880 -29209 53 T+ pp 0.0561 2.7863 1.7243 371.0 234.4 105.5 23S 20W 03962 -0362 Dec 13 00:11:24 14873 -29203 58 T p- 0.4563 2.0182 1.0232 315.0 191.7 22.9 24N 58E 03963 -0361 Jun 07 09:58:28 14866 -29197 63 P h- -0.7101 1.5633 0.5469 312.1 160.5 - 23S 90W 03964 -0361 Dec 02 10:33:18 14859 -29191 68 N h- 1.1920 0.6963 -0.3545 230.4 - - 23N 98W 03965 -0360 Apr 27 14:27:25 14853 -29186 35 N -a 1.1059 0.8029 -0.1459 223.3 - - 11S 156W 03966 -0360 May 26 21:48:05 14852 -29185 73 N a- -1.4185 0.2368 -0.7271 130.8 - - 22S 92E 03967 -0360 Oct 21 18:27:46 14846 -29180 40 N -t -1.1082 0.8765 -0.2267 271.2 - - 9N 142E 03968 -0359 Apr 17 07:34:51 14839 -29174 45 T -a 0.3780 2.1380 1.1902 309.3 197.3 61.7 8S 52W 03969 -0359 Oct 10 18:35:59 14832 -29168 50 T -p -0.4041 2.1546 1.0791 354.8 210.7 44.6 5N 141E 03970 -0358 Apr 06 22:35:36 14825 -29162 55 T p- -0.3718 2.1698 1.1815 325.9 204.1 62.4 5S 83E 03971 -0358 Sep 30 01:11:14 14818 -29156 60 T p- 0.3205 2.2783 1.2616 334.3 209.0 73.1 1N 42E 03972 -0357 Mar 27 07:20:30 14810 -29150 65 N t- -1.1732 0.7286 -0.3176 239.8 - - 1S 47W 03973 -0357 Sep 19 14:34:53 14803 -29144 70 P a- 0.9976 1.0118 0.0428 246.4 45.1 - 3S 159W
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 03974 -0356 Feb 14 16:09:01 14798 -29139 37 Nx -t 1.0003 1.0672 -0.0214 291.3 - - 16N 176W 03975 -0356 Aug 09 22:01:56 14791 -29133 42 P -a -0.9154 1.1624 0.1938 262.7 95.1 - 18S 92E 03976 -0355 Feb 02 18:30:51 14783 -29127 47 T+ -p 0.2602 2.4065 1.3551 352.6 219.4 84.6 18N 148E 03977 -0355 Jul 30 10:15:53 14776 -29121 52 T- -p -0.1936 2.5113 1.4943 345.0 220.2 93.6 20S 92W 03978 -0354 Jan 23 03:55:05 14769 -29115 57 T a- -0.4593 2.0140 1.0163 318.1 193.1 19.4 20N 7E 03979 -0354 Jul 19 15:27:26 14762 -29109 62 P t- 0.5819 1.8220 0.7588 343.7 189.7 - 22S 170W 03980 -0354 Dec 14 08:16:48 14756 -29104 29 N -a 1.5416 0.0157 -0.9576 33.6 - - 25N 63W 03981 -0353 Jan 12 18:39:29 14755 -29103 67 N a- -1.1151 0.7956 -0.1724 221.8 - - 21N 144E 03982 -0353 Jun 09 01:37:48 14749 -29098 34 N -t -1.4892 0.1515 -0.9003 117.3 - - 24S 35E 03983 -0353 Jul 08 15:59:40 14748 -29097 72 N t- 1.3329 0.4475 -0.6224 199.8 - - 22S 179W 03984 -0353 Dec 03 22:25:46 14742 -29092 39 P -a 0.9299 1.1566 0.1469 269.5 84.8 - 23N 83E 03985 -0352 May 28 08:12:29 14735 -29086 44 P -t -0.6677 1.6329 0.6326 310.0 167.7 - 21S 64W 03986 -0352 Nov 22 06:47:05 14728 -29080 49 T+ -p 0.2638 2.4079 1.3404 356.0 219.7 83.3 20N 43W 03987 -0351 May 17 21:43:30 14721 -29074 54 T+ p- 0.1172 2.6193 1.6661 321.6 212.7 97.3 18S 94E 03988 -0351 Nov 11 08:02:50 14714 -29068 59 T t- -0.4279 2.1255 1.0210 364.5 211.6 23.8 16N 62W 03989 -0350 May 07 14:47:45 14707 -29062 64 P a- 0.8479 1.2727 0.3311 265.1 119.8 - 14S 162W 03990 -0350 Oct 31 07:19:19 14700 -29056 69 N t- -1.0937 0.8965 -0.1935 269.0 - - 12N 51W 03991 -0349 Mar 28 21:11:44 14694 -29051 36 P -a -0.9996 1.0269 0.0207 263.1 33.1 - 2S 105E 03992 -0349 Sep 20 23:20:20 14688 -29045 41 N -a 1.0618 0.9088 -0.0896 244.6 - - 2S 70E 03993 -0348 Mar 17 03:44:43 14680 -29039 46 T -p -0.2746 2.3855 1.3233 361.5 223.2 83.4 3N 8E 03994 -0348 Sep 09 14:04:56 14673 -29033 51 T -p 0.3347 2.2237 1.2634 311.8 199.7 70.6 7S 151W 03995 -0347 Mar 06 04:19:28 14667 -29027 56 P t- 0.4616 2.0537 0.9688 360.2 208.6 - 8N 0W 03996 -0347 Aug 30 06:24:49 14660 -29021 61 T p- -0.3664 2.1685 1.2024 313.6 198.8 63.6 11S 35W 03997 -0346 Feb 23 05:44:02 14653 -29015 66 N h- 1.1624 0.7541 -0.3034 244.3 - - 13N 20W 03998 -0346 Aug 19 19:40:19 14646 -29009 71 N h- -1.1298 0.7897 -0.2200 236.2 - - 16S 127E 03999 -0345 Jan 14 02:31:12 14640 -29004 38 P -a -0.9126 1.1767 0.1901 265.1 94.2 - 21N 26E 04000 -0345 Jul 10 11:19:10 14633 -28998 43 P -t 0.8989 1.2433 0.1745 306.7 100.5 - 22S 109W 04001 -0344 Jan 03 17:55:10 14626 -28992 48 T- -p -0.2263 2.4269 1.4583 315.9 205.3 86.4 23N 154E 04002 -0344 Jun 28 11:51:56 14619 -28986 53 T+ pp 0.1408 2.6305 1.5691 369.0 232.0 100.8 24S 118W 04003 -0344 Dec 23 08:55:26 14612 -28980 58 T p- 0.4546 2.0220 1.0257 316.0 192.3 24.1 24N 72W 04004 -0343 Jun 17 16:50:00 14605 -28974 63 P h- -0.6277 1.7129 0.6994 319.4 176.5 - 24S 167E 04005 -0343 Dec 12 18:59:43 14598 -28968 68 N h- 1.1940 0.6939 -0.3595 230.9 - - 24N 135E 04006 -0342 May 08 21:53:46 14592 -28963 35 N -a 1.1746 0.6755 -0.2705 207.0 - - 15S 91E 04007 -0342 Jun 07 05:02:57 14591 -28962 73 N a- -1.3403 0.3790 -0.5822 162.8 - - 24S 17W 04008 -0342 Nov 02 02:21:05 14585 -28957 40 N -t -1.1200 0.8558 -0.2494 268.6 - - 13N 23E 04009 -0341 Apr 28 15:06:33 14578 -28951 45 T -a 0.4470 2.0111 1.0637 305.7 191.4 37.2 12S 167W 04010 -0341 Oct 22 02:35:49 14572 -28945 50 T -p -0.4184 2.1283 1.0528 353.0 208.7 36.6 9N 19E 04011 -0340 Apr 17 05:56:21 14565 -28939 55 T p- -0.3064 2.2903 1.3010 330.3 209.8 77.4 9S 29W 04012 -0340 Oct 10 09:28:13 14558 -28933 60 T p- 0.3013 2.3133 1.2970 334.1 209.7 76.7 5N 84W 04013 -0339 Apr 06 14:21:18 14551 -28927 65 N t- -1.1119 0.8410 -0.2054 255.5 - - 6S 154W 04014 -0339 Sep 29 22:59:07 14544 -28921 70 P a- 0.9719 1.0596 0.0893 250.6 64.7 - 2N 74E 04015 -0338 Feb 24 23:26:47 14538 -28916 37 N -t 1.0410 0.9902 -0.0937 282.2 - - 12N 74E 04016 -0338 Aug 21 05:50:30 14531 -28910 42 P -a -0.9662 1.0718 0.0979 255.7 68.7 - 15S 26W 04017 -0337 Feb 14 02:17:04 14524 -28904 47 T -p 0.2907 2.3472 1.3023 349.6 216.9 79.5 15N 31E 04018 -0337 Aug 10 17:33:53 14517 -28898 52 T- -p -0.2533 2.4049 1.3815 344.9 217.7 86.2 18S 158E 04019 -0336 Feb 03 12:13:02 14511 -28892 57 T a- -0.4366 2.0529 1.0606 318.2 195.2 36.9 18N 118W 04020 -0336 Jul 29 22:13:02 14504 -28886 62 P t- 0.5126 1.9516 0.8838 351.0 200.6 - 20S 88E 04021 -0336 Dec 24 17:06:19 14498 -28881 29 N -a 1.5469 0.0059 -0.9671 20.7 - - 25N 165E 04022 -0335 Jan 23 03:15:31 14497 -28880 67 N a- -1.0996 0.8226 -0.1425 224.7 - - 20N 15E 04023 -0335 Jun 19 08:09:37 14491 -28875 34 Ne -t -1.5668 0.0083 -1.0417 27.7 - - 25S 63W
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 04024 -0335 Jul 18 22:34:06 14490 -28874 72 N t- 1.2560 0.5891 -0.4819 226.0 - - 21S 82E 04025 -0335 Dec 14 07:07:05 14484 -28869 39 P -a 0.9331 1.1518 0.1399 269.9 83.0 - 24N 47W 04026 -0334 Jun 08 15:10:15 14477 -28863 44 P -t -0.7442 1.4908 0.4938 300.0 150.9 - 23S 169W 04027 -0334 Dec 03 15:07:01 14471 -28857 49 T+ -p 0.2656 2.4062 1.3358 357.2 220.0 83.1 22N 168W 04028 -0333 May 29 05:03:18 14464 -28851 54 T+ pp 0.0413 2.7573 1.8065 321.5 213.5 99.8 21S 18W 04029 -0333 Nov 22 16:04:36 14457 -28845 59 T t- -0.4234 2.1344 1.0285 365.2 212.2 27.6 19N 177E 04030 -0332 May 17 22:14:03 14450 -28839 64 P a- 0.7762 1.4043 0.4627 274.4 139.0 - 18S 85E 04031 -0332 Nov 10 15:25:20 14443 -28833 69 N t- -1.0858 0.9107 -0.1787 270.2 - - 15N 174W 04032 -0331 Apr 08 04:31:43 14437 -28828 36 N -a -1.0638 0.9096 -0.0975 251.6 - - 6S 7W 04033 -0331 May 07 14:03:46 14436 -28827 74 Nb a- 1.5502 0.0008 -0.9742 7.8 - - 14S 152W 04034 -0331 Oct 01 07:36:21 14431 -28822 41 N -a 1.0806 0.8744 -0.1240 240.1 - - 2N 56W 04035 -0330 Mar 28 10:45:05 14424 -28816 46 T -t -0.3363 2.2720 1.2104 359.4 219.1 70.2 1S 100W 04036 -0330 Sep 20 22:24:32 14417 -28810 51 T -p 0.3630 2.1730 1.2105 310.4 197.3 64.1 3S 83E 04037 -0329 Mar 17 11:17:24 14410 -28804 56 T t- 0.4050 2.1556 1.0747 363.4 215.2 44.3 4N 106W 04038 -0329 Sep 10 14:31:50 14403 -28798 61 T p- -0.3314 2.2351 1.2642 316.3 201.7 71.2 7S 158W 04039 -0328 Mar 05 13:08:44 14396 -28792 66 N h- 1.1160 0.8360 -0.2152 254.0 - - 9N 133W 04040 -0328 Aug 30 03:19:32 14390 -28786 71 N h- -1.0896 0.8667 -0.1494 246.7 - - 12S 11E 04041 -0327 Jan 24 11:00:41 14384 -28781 38 P -a -0.9259 1.1500 0.1680 262.0 88.7 - 19N 101W 04042 -0327 Jul 20 17:54:25 14377 -28775 43 P -t 0.9753 1.1048 0.0324 294.1 44.2 - 21S 152E 04043 -0326 Jan 14 02:37:53 14370 -28769 48 T- -p -0.2367 2.4070 1.4401 315.5 204.9 85.3 22N 24E 04044 -0326 Jul 09 18:24:59 14364 -28763 53 T+ pp 0.2218 2.4819 1.4207 366.1 228.1 92.3 23S 143E 04045 -0325 Jan 03 17:34:37 14357 -28757 58 T p- 0.4497 2.0313 1.0342 317.1 193.3 27.8 24N 158E 04046 -0325 Jun 28 23:46:26 14350 -28751 63 P h- -0.5486 1.8569 0.8457 325.1 188.6 - 24S 62E 04047 -0325 Dec 24 03:21:03 14343 -28745 68 N h- 1.1931 0.6966 -0.3586 232.1 - - 25N 10E 04048 -0324 May 19 05:18:17 14338 -28740 35 N -a 1.2448 0.5455 -0.3985 188.1 - - 17S 21W 04049 -0324 Jun 17 12:21:15 14336 -28739 73 N a- -1.2642 0.5177 -0.4416 187.2 - - 25S 127W 04050 -0324 Nov 12 10:19:00 14331 -28734 40 N -t -1.1276 0.8426 -0.2638 266.9 - - 16N 98W 04051 -0323 May 08 22:33:43 14324 -28728 45 P -a 0.5195 1.8783 0.9306 301.3 183.6 - 15S 80E 04052 -0323 Nov 01 10:42:41 14317 -28722 50 T -p -0.4274 2.1114 1.0366 351.5 207.2 30.6 13N 104W 04053 -0322 Apr 28 13:09:23 14310 -28716 55 T- pp -0.2357 2.4208 1.4299 334.3 214.7 88.4 13S 139W 04054 -0322 Oct 21 17:53:48 14304 -28710 60 T p- 0.2885 2.3364 1.3208 333.5 210.0 78.8 10N 148E 04055 -0321 Apr 17 21:10:46 14297 -28704 65 N t- -1.0423 0.9690 -0.0780 271.4 - - 10S 101E 04056 -0321 Oct 11 07:32:24 14290 -28698 70 P a- 0.9535 1.0940 0.1225 253.4 75.3 - 6N 57W 04057 -0320 Mar 07 06:35:02 14285 -28693 37 N -t 1.0892 0.8992 -0.1798 270.8 - - 8N 35W 04058 -0320 Aug 31 13:46:13 14278 -28687 42 P -a -1.0103 0.9937 0.0143 249.2 26.6 - 11S 147W 04059 -0319 Feb 24 09:57:04 14271 -28681 47 T -p 0.3270 2.2773 1.2389 346.2 213.8 72.1 11N 85W 04060 -0319 Aug 21 00:57:54 14264 -28675 52 T -p -0.3069 2.3099 1.2800 344.6 214.7 76.8 14S 46E 04061 -0318 Feb 13 20:25:32 14258 -28669 57 T a- -0.4089 2.1009 1.1142 318.5 197.6 49.7 14N 117E 04062 -0318 Aug 10 05:03:13 14251 -28663 62 T t- 0.4474 2.0737 1.0009 357.1 209.3 4.9 17S 16W 04063 -0317 Feb 03 11:46:02 14244 -28657 67 N a- -1.0797 0.8576 -0.1045 228.4 - - 17N 113W 04064 -0317 Jul 30 05:15:36 14238 -28651 72 N t- 1.1839 0.7220 -0.3503 246.8 - - 19S 19W 04065 -0317 Dec 25 15:44:46 14232 -28646 39 P -a 0.9386 1.1425 0.1288 270.0 80.0 - 25N 176W 04066 -0316 Jun 18 22:12:43 14225 -28640 44 P -h -0.8177 1.3546 0.3604 289.4 131.1 - 24S 85E 04067 -0316 Dec 13 23:24:16 14218 -28634 49 T+ -p 0.2690 2.4009 1.3283 358.2 220.3 82.6 23N 68E 04068 -0315 Jun 08 12:25:00 14212 -28628 54 T- pp -0.0333 2.7711 1.8220 320.8 213.2 99.8 23S 129W 04069 -0315 Dec 03 00:06:05 14205 -28622 59 T t- -0.4189 2.1432 1.0366 365.8 212.7 31.2 21N 56E 04070 -0314 May 29 05:38:56 14198 -28616 64 P a- 0.7034 1.5380 0.5959 282.9 154.7 - 20S 27W 04071 -0314 Nov 21 23:34:17 14192 -28610 69 N h- -1.0798 0.9209 -0.1671 270.8 - - 18N 63E 04072 -0313 Apr 19 11:41:31 14186 -28605 36 N -h -1.1349 0.7797 -0.2287 236.9 - - 10S 117W 04073 -0313 May 18 21:14:43 14185 -28604 74 N h- 1.4829 0.1255 -0.8518 97.8 - - 17S 99E
TD of Phase Greatest Cat Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Pen. Um. ---- Durations ---- in Zenith Num Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QSE Gamma Mag. Mag. Pen. Par. Total Lat. Lng. s m m m 04074 -0313 Oct 12 16:01:16 14179 -28599 41 N -a 1.0927 0.8520 -0.1462 236.9 - - 7N 176E 04075 -0312 Apr 07 17:34:51 14173 -28593 46 T -t -0.4057 2.1444 1.0833 356.3 213.1 46.2 6S 156E 04076 -0312 Oct 01 06:52:17 14166 -28587 51 T -p 0.3845 2.1345 1.1700 309.2 195.4 58.3 2N 46W 04077 -0311 Mar 27 18:06:29 14159 -28581 56 T t- 0.3410 2.2711 1.1941 366.3 221.4 68.6 1S 149E 04078 -0311 Sep 20 22:46:51 14153 -28575 61 T p- -0.3037 2.2885 1.3127 318.6 203.8 76.3 3S 76E 04079 -0310 Mar 16 20:24:55 14146 -28569 66 N h- 1.0618 0.9322 -0.1125 264.4 - - 4N 116E 04080 -0310 Sep 10 11:05:38 14139 -28563 71 N h- -1.0558 0.9320 -0.0908 255.4 - - 8S 108W 04081 -0309 Feb 04 19:23:44 14134 -28558 38 P -a -0.9448 1.1128 0.1356 258.0 79.9 - 17N 132E 04082 -0309 Aug 01 00:35:07 14127 -28552 43 N -t 1.0465 0.9761 -0.1001 280.8 - - 19S 51E 04083 -0308 Jan 25 11:14:05 14121 -28546 48 T- -p -0.2521 2.3776 1.4127 314.9 204.3 83.5 20N 106W 04084 -0308 Jul 20 01:05:15 14114 -28540 53 T pp 0.2971 2.3438 1.2823 362.4 222.8 79.5 22S 43E 04085 -0307 Jan 14 02:09:02 14107 -28534 58 T p- 0.4419 2.0460 1.0483 318.5 194.6 33.0 23N 30E 04086 -0307 Jul 09 06:47:43 14101 -28528 63 P a- -0.4725 1.9957 0.9864 329.6 198.0 - 24S 43W 04087 -0306 Jan 03 11:38:53 14094 -28522 68 N h- 1.1901 0.7028 -0.3538 233.7 - - 25N 114W 04088 -0306 May 30 12:41:55 14089 -28517 35 N -a 1.3158 0.4145 -0.5280 165.8 - - 20S 133W 04089 -0306 Jun 28 19:42:11 14087 -28516 73 N a- -1.1898 0.6536 -0.3044 206.9 - - 25S 122E 04090 -0306 Nov 23 18:20:07 14082 -28511 40 N -t -1.1328 0.8331 -0.2736 265.7 - - 19N 142E 04091 -0305 May 20 05:56:59 14075 -28505 45 P -a 0.5948 1.7405 0.7919 295.8 173.8 - 18S 32W 04092 -0305 Nov 12 18:55:06 14069 -28499 50 T -p -0.4327 2.1010 1.0276 350.1 206.2 26.6 16N 132E 04093 -0304 May 08 20:17:51 14062 -28493 55 T- pp -0.1620 2.5573 1.5642 337.7 218.6 96.2 16S 112E 04094 -0304 Nov 01 02:24:23 14055 -28487 60 T p- 0.2792 2.3529 1.3384 332.8 210.0 80.2 14N 19E 04095 -0303 Apr 28 03:55:20 14049 -28481 65 P t- -0.9692 1.1037 0.0557 286.4 56.7 - 13S 2W 04096 -0303 Oct 21 16:11:33 14042 -28475 70 P a- 0.9399 1.1193 0.1469 255.3 82.1 - 10N 172E 04097 -0302 Mar 18 13:35:10 14037 -28470 37 N -t 1.1441 0.7959 -0.2782 256.7 - - 4N 142W 04098 -0302 Sep 11 21:49:04 14030 -28464 42 N -a -1.0480 0.9274 -0.0576 243.3 - - 7S 91E 04099 -0301 Mar 07 17:28:37 14024 -28458 47 T -p 0.3711 2.1930 1.1612 342.1 209.7 60.7 7N 160E 04100 -0301 Sep 01 08:29:56 14017 -28452 52 T -a -0.3532 2.2283 1.1918 344.2 211.5 65.6 11S 69W 04101 -0300 Feb 25 04:28:32 14010 -28446 57 T a- -0.3726 2.1647 1.1837 319.1 200.6 61.6 11N 5W 04102 -0300 Aug 20 12:03:15 14004 -28440 62 T t- 0.3904 2.1807 1.1031 362.0 215.7 51.3 14S 122W
Each link below displays a web page containing 100 years of lunar eclipses. The data for each eclipse includes the date and time of greatest eclipse, Saros series, eclipse type, quincena solar eclipse parameter, gamma, eclipse magnitudes, and eclipse phase durations. Every eclipse also has links to digrams of eclipse geometry and world visibility, and Saros series tables.
These web pages are part of the Five Millennium Catalog of Lunar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
Lunar eclipse predictions must take into account the enlargement of Earth's shadows. In this Catalog, Earth's penumbral and umbral shadow sizes have been calculated using Danjon's enlargement method.
The coordinates of the Sun used in the predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
The data presented here were previously published in:
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak and Jean Meeus (NASA's GSFC) "