Eclipses of the Sun can only occur when the Moon is near one of its two orbital nodes [1] during the New Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon's penumbral, umbral or antumbral shadows to sweep across Earth's surface thereby producing an eclipse. There are four types of solar eclipses:
Total eclipses are visible from within the Moon’s umbral shadow while annular eclipses are seen within the antumbral shadow . These eclipses can be classified as central [3] or non-central as:
The recurrence of solar eclipses is governed by the Saros cycle. For more information, see Periodicity of Solar Eclipses.
During the 22nd century CE[4], Earth will experience 235 solar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
Solar Eclipses: 2101 - 2200 | |||
Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
All Eclipses | - | 235 | 100.0% |
Partial | P | 79 | 33.6% |
Annular | A | 87 | 37.0% |
Total | T | 65 | 27.7% |
Hybrid | H | 4 | 1.7% |
Annular and total eclipses can be classified as either central or non-central as follows: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes during the 22nd century CE appears in the following three tables (no Hybrids are included since all are central with two limits).
Annular and Total Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All | 152 | 100.0% |
Central (two limits) | 140 | 92.1% |
Central (one limit) | 7 | 4.6% |
Non-Central (one limit) | 5 | 3.3% |
Annular Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All Annular Eclipses | 87 | 100.0% |
Central (two limits) | 77 | 88.5% |
Central (one limit) | 5 | 5.7% |
Non-Central (one limit) | 5 | 5.7% |
Total Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All Total Eclipses | 65 | 100.0% |
Central (two limits) | 63 | 96.9% |
Central (one limit) | 2 | 3.1% |
Non-Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five solar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 76 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 13 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 11
The longest and shortest central eclipses of the century as well as largest and smallest partial eclipses are listed in the below.
Extreme Durations and Magnitudes of Solar Eclipses: 2101 to 2200 | |||
Extrema Type | Date | Duration | Magnitude |
Longest Annular Solar Eclipse | 2168 Jan 10 | 10m55s | - |
Shortest Annular Solar Eclipse | 2191 Apr 23 | 00m03s | - |
Longest Total Solar Eclipse | 2186 Jul 16 | 07m29s | - |
Shortest Total Solar Eclipse | 2200 Apr 14 | 01m23s | - |
Longest Hybrid Solar Eclipse | 2172 Oct 17 | 01m34s | - |
Shortest Hybrid Solar Eclipse | 2164 Mar 23 | 00m29s | - |
Largest Partial Solar Eclipse | 2109 Aug 26 | - | 0.96698 |
Smallest Partial Solar Eclipse | 2112 Jun 24 | - | 0.02818 |
During the century, 4 Saros series begin and 2 Saros Series end. The list below gives the year and Saros number of each of these events.
4 Saros Series begin [Year/Saros]: 2134/159 2145/165 2174/161 2181/160 2 Saros Series end [Year/Saros]: 2112/119 2195/120
The catalog below lists concise details and local circumstances at greatest eclipse[5] for every solar eclipse during the century. A description or explanation of each parameter listed in the catalog can be found in Key to Catalog of Solar Eclipses.
Several fields in the catalog link to web pages or files containing additional information for each eclipse. The following gives a brief explanation of each link.
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 09735 2101 Feb 28 02:16:26 205 1251 151 An t- 0.9964 0.9609 61N 80E 3 - 02m44s 09736 2101 Aug 24 19:37:03 206 1257 156 P t- -1.1392 0.7337 62S 178E 0 09737 2102 Jan 19 02:21:30 207 1262 123 P -t -1.0741 0.8682 64S 74W 0 09738 2102 Jul 15 08:15:14 208 1268 128 A -t 0.9080 0.9398 76N 134E 24 539 04m14s 09739 2103 Jan 08 18:04:21 210 1274 133 T -n -0.4140 1.0381 46S 81W 65 140 02m57s 09740 2103 Jul 04 10:01:48 211 1280 138 Am nn 0.1285 0.9734 30N 33E 82 96 02m57s 09741 2103 Dec 29 07:13:18 212 1286 143 A n- 0.2747 0.9936 8S 71E 74 23 00m43s 09742 2104 Jun 22 18:16:21 213 1292 148 T p- -0.6438 1.0231 17S 97W 50 103 02m26s 09743 2104 Dec 17 13:48:27 214 1298 153 A+ p- 1.0120 0.9381 66N 37W 0 09744 2105 May 14 01:52:06 215 1303 120 P -t 1.1708 0.6921 69N 1W 0 09745 2105 Jun 12 08:58:11 215 1304 158 P t- -1.3489 0.3483 67S 42E 0 09746 2105 Nov 06 19:23:02 216 1309 125 P -t -1.3168 0.4217 70S 103E 0 09747 2106 May 03 18:19:20 217 1315 130 T -p 0.4681 1.0472 43N 102W 62 177 03m47s 09748 2106 Oct 26 22:37:40 219 1321 135 A -p -0.5671 0.9725 46S 174W 55 119 02m32s 09749 2107 Apr 23 06:18:41 220 1327 140 A nn -0.2829 0.9918 4S 90E 74 30 00m56s 09750 2107 Oct 16 09:18:27 221 1333 145 T n- 0.1778 1.0332 1N 41E 80 114 03m16s 09751 2108 Apr 11 10:55:37 222 1339 150 P t- -1.0573 0.8620 72S 81E 0 09752 2108 Oct 05 01:01:20 223 1345 155 T p- 0.8722 1.0551 52N 172W 29 371 03m50s 09753 2109 Mar 01 17:45:53 224 1350 122 P -t 1.1972 0.6238 72N 149W 0 09754 2109 Aug 26 07:57:26 225 1356 127 P -t -1.0178 0.9670 71S 5E 0 09755 2110 Feb 18 23:31:35 227 1362 132 A -n 0.4438 0.9888 14N 175W 64 44 01m12s 09756 2110 Aug 15 16:50:45 228 1368 137 A -p -0.2819 0.9746 2S 74W 74 94 03m07s 09757 2111 Feb 08 12:05:33 229 1374 142 T n- -0.2650 1.0374 30S 7E 74 130 03m17s 09758 2111 Aug 04 19:00:22 230 1380 147 A p- 0.4867 0.9455 46N 95W 61 230 05m42s 09759 2112 Jan 29 03:49:52 231 1386 152 T p- -0.9292 1.0346 81S 164W 21 322 01m56s 09760 2112 Jun 24 07:09:53 232 1391 119 Pe -t -1.5356 0.0282 66S 84E 0 09761 2112 Jul 23 19:58:32 233 1392 157 P t- 1.2284 0.5725 69N 43E 0 09762 2112 Dec 19 04:33:16 233 1397 124 P -t 1.1648 0.6858 66N 128E 0 09763 2113 Jun 13 17:26:00 235 1403 129 T -p -0.7097 1.0367 22S 74W 45 174 03m36s 09764 2113 Dec 08 09:03:27 236 1409 134 A -p 0.5049 0.9296 7N 49E 60 304 09m35s 09765 2114 Jun 03 09:14:09 237 1415 139 T nn 0.0525 1.0766 25N 41E 87 248 06m32s 09766 2114 Nov 27 08:24:15 238 1421 144 A nn -0.1815 0.9223 31S 48E 79 298 09m14s 09767 2115 May 24 02:13:56 239 1427 149 T p- 0.7912 1.0557 68N 109E 37 301 03m24s 09768 2115 Nov 16 09:58:55 241 1433 154 A p- -0.8664 0.9503 69S 28W 30 365 03m32s 09769 2116 Apr 13 03:36:55 242 1438 121 P -t -1.1487 0.7138 61S 160W 0 09770 2116 Oct 06 08:31:51 243 1444 126 P -t 1.1589 0.7105 61N 130E 0 09771 2116 Nov 04 18:50:09 243 1445 164 P t- -1.5103 0.0613 62S 132E 0 09772 2117 Apr 02 06:15:20 244 1450 131 A -p -0.4459 0.9333 18S 101E 63 274 07m30s 09773 2117 Sep 26 00:55:42 245 1456 136 T -p 0.4442 1.0645 22N 178E 64 233 05m03s 09774 2118 Mar 22 06:00:55 246 1462 141 A n- 0.2719 0.9382 14N 85E 74 237 06m50s 09775 2118 Sep 15 16:28:26 248 1468 146 T n- -0.2823 1.0349 11S 75W 74 122 03m04s 09776 2119 Mar 11 10:19:19 249 1474 151 A t- 0.9693 0.9694 57N 29W 14 451 02m13s 09777 2119 Sep 05 02:44:27 250 1480 156 P t- -1.0766 0.8431 61S 63E 0 09778 2120 Jan 30 11:09:56 251 1485 123 P -t -1.0792 0.8594 63S 145E 0 09779 2120 Jul 25 14:40:02 252 1491 128 An -t 0.9948 0.9343 66N 90E 4 - 04m00s 09780 2121 Jan 19 02:54:15 253 1497 133 T -n -0.4190 1.0371 44S 150E 65 137 02m52s 09781 2121 Jul 14 16:42:39 255 1503 138 A nn 0.2125 0.9758 34N 64W 78 88 02m32s 09782 2122 Jan 08 15:48:51 256 1509 143 A n- 0.2713 0.9907 7S 58W 74 34 01m02s 09783 2122 Jul 04 01:25:31 257 1515 148 T p- -0.5649 1.0280 11S 155E 56 114 02m56s 09784 2122 Dec 28 22:00:56 258 1521 153 A+ p- 1.0072 0.9450 65N 170W 0
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 09785 2123 May 25 09:33:27 259 1526 120 P -t 1.2325 0.5729 68N 128W 0 09786 2123 Jun 23 16:26:12 259 1527 158 P t- -1.2763 0.4882 66S 80W 0 09787 2123 Nov 18 03:07:26 260 1532 125 P -t -1.3389 0.3848 69S 25W 0 09788 2124 May 14 01:59:10 262 1538 130 T -p 0.5286 1.0464 50N 143E 58 182 03m34s 09789 2124 Nov 06 06:36:34 263 1544 135 A -p -0.5921 0.9724 52S 67E 53 123 02m26s 09790 2125 May 03 13:42:33 264 1550 140 A nn -0.2263 0.9915 3N 23W 77 31 00m59s 09791 2125 Oct 26 17:30:49 265 1556 145 T n- 0.1461 1.0329 4S 84W 82 112 03m15s 09792 2126 Apr 22 18:04:22 267 1562 150 A- t- -1.0051 0.9514 71S 40W 0 09793 2126 Oct 16 09:12:51 268 1568 155 T p- 0.8345 1.0534 45N 59E 33 319 04m00s 09794 2127 Mar 13 01:32:03 269 1573 122 P -t 1.2208 0.5841 72N 80E 0 09795 2127 Sep 06 15:24:17 270 1579 127 P -t -1.0822 0.8458 72S 120W 0 09796 2128 Mar 01 07:48:32 271 1585 132 A -n 0.4596 0.9940 19N 59E 63 24 00m37s 09797 2128 Aug 25 23:44:34 272 1591 137 A -p -0.3562 0.9694 10S 180E 69 117 03m41s 09798 2129 Feb 18 20:44:37 274 1597 142 T n- -0.2526 1.0411 26S 122W 75 142 03m38s 09799 2129 Aug 15 01:33:05 275 1603 147 A p- 0.4055 0.9442 37N 166E 66 225 06m15s 09800 2130 Feb 08 12:35:23 276 1609 152 T p- -0.9212 1.0356 76S 52E 22 313 02m03s 09801 2130 Aug 04 02:38:44 277 1615 157 P t- 1.1461 0.7158 70N 69W 0 09802 2130 Dec 30 13:01:34 278 1620 124 P -t 1.1730 0.6708 67N 9W 0 09803 2131 Jun 25 00:43:16 280 1626 129 T -p -0.7813 1.0393 28S 175E 38 211 03m43s 09804 2131 Dec 19 17:06:51 281 1632 134 A -p 0.5165 0.9267 8N 73W 59 321 10m14s 09805 2132 Jun 13 16:46:24 282 1638 139 Tm nn -0.0186 1.0788 22N 70W 89 255 06m55s 09806 2132 Dec 07 16:18:43 283 1644 144 A nn -0.1661 0.9215 32S 68W 80 301 09m33s 09807 2133 Jun 03 09:45:16 285 1650 149 T p- 0.7247 1.0567 67N 11E 43 272 03m36s 09808 2133 Nov 26 18:05:55 286 1656 154 A p- -0.8473 0.9513 72S 144W 32 337 03m27s 09809 2134 Apr 24 10:59:59 287 1661 121 P -t -1.2052 0.6147 62S 80E 0 09810 2134 May 23 23:01:18 287 1662 159 Pb t- 1.5285 0.0308 64N 55E 0 09811 2134 Oct 17 16:40:42 288 1667 126 P -t 1.1931 0.6458 62N 0W 0 09812 2134 Nov 16 03:12:08 288 1668 164 P t- -1.4857 0.1060 63S 2W 0 09813 2135 Apr 13 13:27:05 289 1673 131 A -p -0.4973 0.9349 18S 6W 60 274 07m30s 09814 2135 Oct 07 09:00:03 291 1679 136 T -p 0.4884 1.0603 20N 58E 61 224 04m50s 09815 2136 Apr 01 13:26:19 292 1685 141 A nn 0.2295 0.9430 16N 26W 77 216 06m14s 09816 2136 Sep 26 00:12:14 293 1691 146 T n- -0.2309 1.0292 13S 169E 77 101 02m34s 09817 2137 Mar 21 18:16:38 294 1697 151 A t- 0.9369 0.9769 56N 145W 20 233 01m40s 09818 2137 Sep 15 09:56:34 296 1703 156 P t- -1.0184 0.9436 61S 54W 0 09819 2138 Feb 09 19:55:23 297 1708 123 P -t -1.0872 0.8453 62S 5E 0 09820 2138 Aug 05 21:08:57 298 1714 128 P -t 1.0781 0.8285 62N 9W 0 09821 2139 Jan 30 11:42:25 299 1720 133 T -n -0.4255 1.0364 41S 21E 65 135 02m49s 09822 2139 Jul 25 23:26:33 300 1726 138 A nn 0.2946 0.9778 36N 162W 73 83 02m13s 09823 2140 Jan 20 00:23:11 302 1732 143 A n- 0.2676 0.9882 5S 173E 75 43 01m17s 09824 2140 Jul 14 08:36:11 303 1738 148 T p- -0.4861 1.0322 7S 46E 61 124 03m18s 09825 2141 Jan 08 06:12:38 304 1744 153 A+ p- 1.0024 0.9522 64N 58E 0 09826 2141 Jun 04 17:09:59 305 1749 120 P -t 1.2981 0.4458 67N 107E 0 09827 2141 Jul 03 23:53:38 306 1750 158 P t- -1.2029 0.6305 65S 158E 0 09828 2141 Nov 28 10:59:33 307 1755 125 P -t -1.3552 0.3577 68S 155W 0 09829 2142 May 25 09:32:37 308 1761 130 T -p 0.5937 1.0449 57N 32E 53 187 03m17s 09830 2142 Nov 17 14:43:08 309 1767 135 A -p -0.6117 0.9727 56S 52W 52 124 02m19s 09831 2143 May 14 20:58:14 310 1773 140 Am nn -0.1638 0.9908 9N 133W 81 33 01m05s 09832 2143 Nov 07 01:51:16 312 1779 145 T n- 0.1206 1.0326 9S 151E 83 111 03m14s 09833 2144 May 03 01:02:06 313 1785 150 A t- -0.9441 0.9363 54S 176W 19 727 06m09s 09834 2144 Oct 26 17:32:40 314 1791 155 T p- 0.8037 1.0512 39N 71W 36 284 04m04s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 09835 2145 Mar 23 09:09:38 315 1796 122 P -t 1.2519 0.5311 72N 48W 0 09836 2145 Sep 16 22:57:10 317 1802 127 P -t -1.1406 0.7368 72S 113E 0 09837 2145 Oct 16 09:11:28 317 1803 165 Pb t- 1.5190 0.0359 71N 102E 0 09838 2146 Mar 12 15:58:15 318 1808 132 A -p 0.4821 0.9995 24N 65W 61 2 00m03s 09839 2146 Sep 06 06:44:00 319 1814 137 A -p -0.4249 0.9639 18S 73E 65 143 04m13s 09840 2147 Mar 02 05:18:54 320 1820 142 T n- -0.2360 1.0452 21S 109E 76 155 04m02s 09841 2147 Aug 26 08:09:15 322 1826 147 A pn 0.3271 0.9425 29N 65E 71 224 06m49s 09842 2148 Feb 19 21:18:00 323 1832 152 T p- -0.9111 1.0370 71S 88W 24 305 02m13s 09843 2148 Aug 14 09:22:21 324 1838 157 P t- 1.0655 0.8562 71N 178E 0 09844 2149 Jan 09 21:30:38 325 1843 124 P -t 1.1802 0.6575 68N 147W 0 09845 2149 Jul 05 07:59:34 327 1849 129 T -p -0.8544 1.0408 36S 62E 31 264 03m38s 09846 2149 Dec 30 01:13:04 328 1855 134 A -p 0.5253 0.9245 9N 165E 58 334 10m42s 09847 2150 Jun 25 00:17:25 329 1861 139 T nn -0.0910 1.0802 18N 178E 85 260 07m14s 09848 2150 Dec 19 00:17:02 330 1867 144 A nn -0.1535 0.9211 32S 175E 81 302 09m46s 09849 2151 Jun 14 17:13:45 331 1873 149 T p- 0.6561 1.0569 64N 89W 49 249 03m48s 09850 2151 Dec 08 02:18:31 332 1879 154 A p- -0.8320 0.9526 75S 103E 33 314 03m22s 09851 2152 May 04 18:14:02 333 1884 121 P -t -1.2679 0.5044 62S 37W 0 09852 2152 Jun 03 06:11:19 333 1885 159 P t- 1.4645 0.1478 65N 62W 0 09853 2152 Oct 28 00:57:34 334 1890 126 P -t 1.2213 0.5926 62N 133W 0 09854 2152 Nov 26 11:41:08 334 1891 164 P t- -1.4665 0.1409 64S 138W 0 09855 2153 Apr 23 20:29:24 335 1896 131 A -p -0.5557 0.9364 18S 112W 56 279 07m31s 09856 2153 Oct 17 17:12:18 336 1902 136 T -p 0.5259 1.0560 19N 66W 58 214 04m36s 09857 2154 Apr 12 20:43:01 337 1908 141 A nn 0.1794 0.9478 18N 134W 80 195 05m42s 09858 2154 Oct 07 08:03:50 338 1914 146 T nn -0.1867 1.0234 15S 52E 79 81 02m05s 09859 2155 Apr 02 02:06:34 339 1920 151 A t- 0.8975 0.9844 56N 101E 26 123 01m07s 09860 2155 Sep 26 17:14:27 340 1926 156 A t- -0.9654 0.9593 59S 143W 15 570 02m55s 09861 2156 Feb 21 04:36:02 341 1931 123 P -t -1.0995 0.8230 62S 134W 0 09862 2156 Aug 16 03:41:28 342 1937 128 P -t 1.1584 0.6912 62N 116W 0 09863 2157 Feb 09 20:25:36 343 1943 133 T -p -0.4358 1.0362 38S 108W 64 135 02m49s 09864 2157 Aug 05 06:14:19 344 1949 138 A -p 0.3743 0.9792 37N 100E 68 80 01m59s 09865 2158 Jan 30 08:54:37 345 1955 143 A n- 0.2620 0.9863 3S 46E 75 50 01m27s 09866 2158 Jul 25 15:49:17 346 1961 148 T p- -0.4087 1.0356 3S 62W 66 131 03m32s 09867 2159 Jan 19 14:23:26 347 1967 153 A+ p- 0.9974 0.9600 63N 74W 0 09868 2159 Jun 16 00:42:44 348 1972 120 P -t 1.3668 0.3124 66N 17W 0 09869 2159 Jul 15 07:20:50 348 1973 158 P t- -1.1288 0.7743 64S 37E 0 09870 2159 Dec 09 18:58:33 349 1978 125 P -t -1.3663 0.3392 67S 74E 0 09871 2160 Jun 04 16:58:36 350 1984 130 T -p 0.6645 1.0428 64N 75W 48 192 02m58s 09872 2160 Nov 27 22:58:32 351 1990 135 A -p -0.6247 0.9734 60S 172W 51 123 02m12s 09873 2161 May 25 04:05:43 352 1996 140 A nn -0.0950 0.9898 16N 120E 85 36 01m12s 09874 2161 Nov 17 10:19:30 353 2002 145 T n- 0.1012 1.0325 13S 24E 84 110 03m13s 09875 2162 May 14 07:52:46 355 2008 150 A p- -0.8775 0.9396 42S 73E 28 468 06m37s 09876 2162 Nov 07 01:59:40 356 2014 155 T p- 0.7788 1.0489 34N 158E 39 258 04m05s 09877 2163 Apr 03 16:41:51 356 2019 122 P -t 1.2876 0.4698 72N 175W 0 09878 2163 Sep 28 06:34:34 358 2025 127 P -t -1.1943 0.6377 72S 16W 0 09879 2163 Oct 27 17:20:52 358 2026 165 P t- 1.4919 0.0888 71N 34W 0 09880 2164 Mar 23 00:02:47 359 2031 132 H -p 0.5095 1.0051 30N 172E 59 20 00m29s 09881 2164 Sep 16 13:48:20 360 2037 137 A -p -0.4885 0.9583 26S 36W 61 172 04m42s 09882 2165 Mar 12 13:45:50 361 2043 142 T n- -0.2130 1.0495 15S 19W 78 168 04m27s 09883 2165 Sep 05 14:52:45 362 2049 147 A nn 0.2549 0.9406 21N 37W 75 227 07m22s 09884 2166 Mar 02 05:53:21 363 2055 152 T p- -0.8958 1.0388 65S 134E 26 294 02m26s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 09885 2166 Aug 25 16:13:35 364 2061 157 An t- 0.9901 0.9531 74N 42E 7 - 03m00s 09886 2167 Jan 21 05:56:25 365 2066 124 P -t 1.1892 0.6413 69N 76E 0 09887 2167 Jul 16 15:17:48 366 2072 129 T -t -0.9262 1.0410 47S 52W 22 368 03m19s 09888 2168 Jan 10 09:19:03 367 2078 134 A -p 0.5337 0.9230 10N 42E 58 344 10m55s 09889 2168 Jul 05 07:45:23 368 2084 139 T -n -0.1660 1.0807 13N 66E 81 264 07m26s 09890 2168 Dec 29 08:19:33 369 2090 144 A nn -0.1444 0.9215 32S 57E 82 300 09m52s 09891 2169 Jun 25 00:37:09 370 2096 149 T p- 0.5841 1.0562 59N 169E 54 229 03m58s 09892 2169 Dec 18 10:37:07 371 2102 154 A p- -0.8213 0.9544 77S 6W 34 295 03m15s 09893 2170 May 16 01:18:33 372 2107 121 P -t -1.3371 0.3831 63S 152W 0 09894 2170 Jun 14 13:15:10 372 2108 159 P t- 1.3963 0.2719 65N 177W 0 09895 2170 Nov 08 09:23:07 373 2113 126 P -t 1.2426 0.5524 63N 92E 0 09896 2170 Dec 07 20:17:08 373 2114 164 P t- -1.4530 0.1653 65S 83E 0 09897 2171 May 05 03:23:15 374 2119 131 A -p -0.6209 0.9378 19S 145E 51 289 07m32s 09898 2171 Oct 29 01:31:03 375 2125 136 T -p 0.5577 1.0516 18N 169E 56 203 04m23s 09899 2172 Apr 23 03:53:15 377 2131 141 A nn 0.1234 0.9528 19N 120E 83 174 05m12s 09900 2172 Oct 17 16:01:36 378 2137 146 H3 nn -0.1484 1.0174 17S 67W 81 60 01m34s 09901 2173 Apr 12 09:49:40 379 2143 151 A p- 0.8515 0.9919 56N 10W 31 53 00m35s 09902 2173 Oct 07 00:39:14 380 2149 156 A p- -0.9187 0.9558 58S 114E 23 402 03m17s 09903 2174 Mar 03 13:11:54 381 2154 123 P -t -1.1162 0.7924 61S 89E 0 09904 2174 Apr 01 22:39:09 381 2155 161 Pb t- 1.5107 0.0470 61N 104E 0 09905 2174 Aug 27 10:19:55 382 2160 128 P -t 1.2336 0.5629 61N 136E 0 09906 2175 Feb 21 05:04:24 383 2166 133 T -p -0.4495 1.0362 34S 123E 63 135 02m50s 09907 2175 Aug 16 13:08:17 384 2172 138 A -p 0.4497 0.9802 38N 1W 63 78 01m50s 09908 2176 Feb 10 17:21:21 385 2178 143 A n- 0.2532 0.9849 1S 81W 75 55 01m34s 09909 2176 Aug 04 23:05:55 386 2184 148 T p- -0.3333 1.0383 1S 171W 71 136 03m40s 09910 2177 Jan 29 22:30:30 387 2190 153 An p- 0.9897 0.9212 58N 165E 7 - 06m55s 09911 2177 Jun 26 08:13:28 388 2195 120 P -t 1.4371 0.1758 66N 140W 0 09912 2177 Jul 25 14:50:33 388 2196 158 P t- -1.0564 0.9149 63S 85W 0 09913 2177 Dec 20 03:01:35 389 2201 125 P -t -1.3747 0.3251 66S 57W 0 09914 2178 Jun 16 00:20:42 391 2207 130 T -p 0.7378 1.0396 71N 175W 42 198 02m36s 09915 2178 Dec 09 07:20:02 392 2213 135 A -p -0.6338 0.9745 62S 70E 50 118 02m03s 09916 2179 Jun 05 11:05:36 393 2219 140 A nn -0.0209 0.9884 21N 15E 89 41 01m21s 09917 2179 Nov 28 18:54:18 394 2225 145 T n- 0.0867 1.0325 16S 105W 85 110 03m12s 09918 2180 May 24 14:34:28 395 2231 150 A p- -0.8035 0.9422 33S 33W 36 359 06m59s 09919 2180 Nov 17 10:34:02 396 2237 155 T p- 0.7605 1.0465 30N 26E 40 238 04m03s 09920 2181 Apr 14 00:04:05 397 2242 122 P -t 1.3318 0.3931 71N 61E 0 09921 2181 May 13 14:55:43 397 2243 160 Pb t- -1.5323 0.0510 69S 17W 0 09922 2181 Oct 08 14:19:36 398 2248 127 P -t -1.2408 0.5529 72S 146W 0 09923 2181 Nov 07 01:38:23 398 2249 165 P t- 1.4718 0.1280 70N 171W 0 09924 2182 Apr 03 07:59:43 399 2254 132 H -p 0.5439 1.0108 37N 51E 57 44 00m58s 09925 2182 Sep 27 20:58:45 400 2260 137 A -p -0.5461 0.9527 34S 147W 57 205 05m05s 09926 2183 Mar 23 22:06:49 402 2266 142 T n- -0.1848 1.0540 9S 145W 79 181 04m54s 09927 2183 Sep 16 21:42:37 403 2272 147 A nn 0.1877 0.9384 13N 142W 79 233 07m53s 09928 2184 Mar 12 14:22:32 404 2278 152 T p- -0.8755 1.0409 59S 0W 29 283 02m43s 09929 2184 Sep 04 23:11:00 405 2284 157 A t- 0.9185 0.9576 67N 123W 23 393 03m12s 09930 2185 Jan 31 14:20:20 406 2289 124 P -t 1.1991 0.6238 70N 62W 0 09931 2185 Jul 26 22:38:16 407 2295 129 Ts -t -0.9967 1.0370 68S 178W 1 - 02m27s 09932 2186 Jan 20 17:23:44 408 2301 134 A -p 0.5426 0.9221 13N 80W 57 350 10m53s 09933 2186 Jul 16 15:14:54 409 2307 139 T -n -0.2396 1.0805 7N 46W 76 267 07m29s 09934 2187 Jan 09 16:23:41 410 2313 144 A nn -0.1365 0.9224 30S 62W 82 296 09m51s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 09935 2187 Jul 06 07:58:31 412 2319 149 T p- 0.5109 1.0548 54N 64E 59 211 04m06s 09936 2187 Dec 29 18:59:03 413 2325 154 A p- -0.8126 0.9565 78S 111W 35 274 03m07s 09937 2188 May 26 08:15:53 414 2330 121 P -t -1.4109 0.2538 64S 95E 0 09938 2188 Jun 24 20:14:39 414 2331 159 P t- 1.3252 0.4008 66N 68E 0 09939 2188 Nov 18 17:55:25 415 2336 126 P -t 1.2591 0.5212 63N 45W 0 09940 2188 Dec 18 04:56:59 415 2337 164 P t- -1.4420 0.1850 66S 57W 0 09941 2189 May 15 10:08:34 416 2342 131 A -p -0.6928 0.9387 23S 43E 46 309 07m31s 09942 2189 Nov 08 09:57:28 417 2348 136 T -p 0.5830 1.0474 17N 42E 54 192 04m10s 09943 2190 May 04 10:56:30 418 2354 141 A nn 0.0608 0.9577 19N 15E 86 154 04m45s 09944 2190 Oct 29 00:05:50 419 2360 146 H nn -0.1161 1.0116 20S 173E 83 40 01m04s 09945 2191 Apr 23 17:26:06 420 2366 151 A p- 0.7991 0.9993 57N 119W 37 4 00m03s 09946 2191 Oct 18 08:11:12 422 2372 156 A p- -0.8783 0.9516 59S 5E 28 365 03m39s 09947 2192 Mar 13 21:40:00 423 2377 123 P -t -1.1395 0.7491 61S 47W 0 09948 2192 Apr 12 06:41:56 423 2378 161 P t- 1.4678 0.1260 61N 25W 0 09949 2192 Sep 06 17:05:08 424 2383 128 P -t 1.3032 0.4444 61N 26E 0 09950 2193 Mar 03 13:36:08 425 2389 133 T -p -0.4689 1.0365 31S 4W 62 137 02m53s 09951 2193 Aug 26 20:09:20 426 2395 138 A -p 0.5200 0.9806 37N 103W 58 80 01m45s 09952 2194 Feb 21 01:41:31 427 2401 143 A n- 0.2396 0.9840 2N 154E 76 58 01m38s 09953 2194 Aug 16 06:28:08 428 2407 148 T n- -0.2616 1.0403 0S 80E 75 139 03m44s 09954 2195 Feb 10 06:34:27 430 2413 153 An p- 0.9797 0.9218 55N 42E 11 - 06m52s 09955 2195 Jul 07 15:41:21 430 2418 120 Pe -t 1.5095 0.0353 65N 99E 0 09956 2195 Aug 05 22:21:03 431 2419 158 Ts t- -0.9843 1.0618 56S 166E 9 - 04m03s 09957 2195 Dec 31 11:09:22 432 2424 125 P -t -1.3797 0.3166 65S 171E 0 09958 2196 Jun 26 07:37:40 433 2430 130 T -p 0.8149 1.0356 76N 97E 35 208 02m12s 09959 2196 Dec 19 15:47:09 434 2436 135 A -p -0.6387 0.9761 63S 49W 50 111 01m53s 09960 2197 Jun 15 17:59:33 435 2442 140 A nn 0.0574 0.9864 27N 88W 87 48 01m32s 09961 2197 Dec 09 03:35:07 436 2448 145 T n- 0.0769 1.0329 19S 126E 86 111 03m13s 09962 2198 Jun 04 21:11:35 437 2454 150 A p- -0.7260 0.9442 24S 136W 43 299 07m13s 09963 2198 Nov 28 19:12:46 439 2460 155 T p- 0.7459 1.0442 27N 106W 42 221 03m58s 09964 2199 Apr 25 07:21:51 440 2465 122 P -t 1.3799 0.3085 71N 62W 0 09965 2199 May 24 21:42:07 440 2466 160 P t- -1.4596 0.1742 68S 130W 0 09966 2199 Oct 19 22:10:26 441 2471 127 P -t -1.2817 0.4790 71S 83E 0 09967 2199 Nov 18 10:01:01 441 2472 165 P t- 1.4564 0.1583 69N 51E 0 09968 2200 Apr 14 15:49:57 442 2477 132 T -p 0.5847 1.0165 44N 68W 54 69 01m23s 09969 2200 Oct 09 04:16:21 443 2483 137 A -p -0.5972 0.9470 41S 101E 53 241 05m25s
Detailed maps of all annular, total and hybrid eclipses during the 22nd century CE can be found at the World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. The maps are broken down into 20 year intervals and may be accessed through the links below. Each map is stored in GIF format with a typical file size of 130 kilobytes.
World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths | |||||
22nd century CE | 2101-2120 | 2121-2140 | 2141-2160 | 2161-2180 | 2181-2200 |
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Each link below displays a web page containing 100 years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links of global maps, central paths plotted on Google Maps, Saros series tables, and Besselian elements.
These web pages are part of the Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
The coordinates of the Sun used in these predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
[1] The Moon's orbit is inclined about 5.1° to Earth's orbit around the Sun. The points where the lunar orbit intersects the plane of Earth's orbit are known as the nodes. The Moon moves from south to north of Earth's orbit at the ascending node, and from north to south at the descending node.
[2] Hybrid eclipses are also known as annular/total eclipses. Such an eclipse is both total and annular along different sections of its umbral path. (See: Five Millennium Catalog of Hybrid Solar Eclipses)
[3] Central solar eclipses are eclipses in which the central axis of the Moon's shadow strikes the Earth's surface. All partial (penumbral) eclipses are non-central eclipses since the shadow axis misses Earth. However, umbral eclipses (total, annular and hybrid) may be either central (usually) or non-central (rarely).
[4] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[5] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow passes closest to the Earth's center. For total eclipses, the instant of greatest eclipse is virtually identical to the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration. However, for annular eclipses, the instant of greatest duration may occur at either the time of greatest eclipse or near the sunrise and sunset points of the eclipse path.
The information presented on this web page is based on data published in Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 and Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000. The individual global maps appearing in links were extracted from full page plates appearing in Five Millennium Canon by Dan McGlaun. The Besselian elements were provided by Jean Meeus. Fred Espenak assumes full responsibility for the accuracy of all eclipse calculations.
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak (NASA's GSFC)"