Eclipses of the Sun can only occur when the Moon is near one of its two orbital nodes [1] during the New Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon's penumbral, umbral or antumbral shadows to sweep across Earth's surface thereby producing an eclipse. There are four types of solar eclipses:
Total eclipses are visible from within the Moon’s umbral shadow while annular eclipses are seen within the antumbral shadow . These eclipses can be classified as central [3] or non-central as:
The recurrence of solar eclipses is governed by the Saros cycle. For more information, see Periodicity of Solar Eclipses.
During the 23rd century CE[4], Earth will experience 248 solar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
Solar Eclipses: 2201 - 2300 | |||
Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
All Eclipses | - | 248 | 100.0% |
Partial | P | 92 | 37.1% |
Annular | A | 86 | 34.7% |
Total | T | 67 | 27.0% |
Hybrid | H | 3 | 1.2% |
Annular and total eclipses can be classified as either central or non-central as follows: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes during the 23rd century CE appears in the following three tables (no Hybrids are included since all are central with two limits).
Annular and Total Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All | 153 | 100.0% |
Central (two limits) | 153 | 100.0% |
Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
Non-Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
Annular Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All Annular Eclipses | 86 | 100.0% |
Central (two limits) | 86 | 100.0% |
Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
Non-Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
Total Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All Total Eclipses | 67 | 100.0% |
Central (two limits) | 67 | 100.0% |
Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
Non-Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five solar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 65 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 23 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 11 Number of Years with 5 Eclipses: 1 ( 2206) Two eclipses in same month: 2206 Dec Two eclipses in same month: 2261 Jan Two eclipses in same month: 2282 Nov
The longest and shortest central eclipses of the century as well as largest and smallest partial eclipses are listed in the below.
Extreme Durations and Magnitudes of Solar Eclipses: 2201 to 2300 | |||
Extrema Type | Date | Duration | Magnitude |
Longest Annular Solar Eclipse | 2204 Feb 02 | 10m38s | - |
Shortest Annular Solar Eclipse | 2244 Dec 01 | 00m27s | - |
Longest Total Solar Eclipse | 2204 Jul 27 | 07m22s | - |
Shortest Total Solar Eclipse | 2227 May 16 | 00m59s | - |
Longest Hybrid Solar Eclipse | 2208 Nov 09 | 00m34s | - |
Shortest Hybrid Solar Eclipse | 2226 Nov 20 | 00m03s | - |
Largest Partial Solar Eclipse | 2260 Aug 07 | - | 0.92935 |
Smallest Partial Solar Eclipse | 2203 Sep 06 | - | 0.00673 |
During the century, 5 Saros series begin and 3 Saros Series end. The list below gives the year and Saros number of each of these events.
5 Saros Series begin [Year/Saros]: 2203/167 2228/166 2250/168 2257/162 2286/163 3 Saros Series end [Year/Saros]: 2206/121 2235/122 2282/128
The catalog below lists concise details and local circumstances at greatest eclipse[5] for every solar eclipse during the century. A description or explanation of each parameter listed in the catalog can be found in Key to Catalog of Solar Eclipses.
Several fields in the catalog link to web pages or files containing additional information for each eclipse. The following gives a brief explanation of each link.
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 09970 2201 Apr 04 06:19:57 444 2489 142 T n- -0.1495 1.0584 3S 90E 81 194 05m20s 09971 2201 Sep 28 04:41:51 446 2495 147 A nn 0.1281 0.9361 5N 111E 83 240 08m21s 09972 2202 Mar 24 22:42:58 447 2501 152 T p- -0.8484 1.0431 53S 132W 32 271 03m03s 09973 2202 Sep 17 06:18:53 448 2507 157 A t- 0.8546 0.9597 57N 114E 31 281 03m24s 09974 2203 Feb 12 22:38:35 449 2512 124 P -t 1.2128 0.5998 71N 160E 0 09975 2203 Aug 08 06:01:56 450 2518 129 P -t -1.0650 0.8898 70S 57E 0 09976 2203 Sep 06 14:50:23 450 2519 167 Pb t- 1.5374 0.0067 72N 69E 0 09977 2204 Feb 02 01:25:26 451 2524 134 A -p 0.5535 0.9218 16N 158E 56 353 10m38s 09978 2204 Jul 27 22:44:32 452 2530 139 T -n -0.3129 1.0793 1N 160W 72 269 07m22s 09979 2205 Jan 21 00:27:32 454 2536 144 A nn -0.1281 0.9241 27S 179E 82 289 09m42s 09980 2205 Jul 17 15:18:00 455 2542 149 T p- 0.4367 1.0525 47N 43W 64 193 04m10s 09981 2206 Jan 10 03:24:08 456 2548 154 A p- -0.8060 0.9592 76S 140E 36 252 02m57s 09982 2206 Jun 07 15:05:59 457 2553 121 Pe -t -1.4894 0.1166 65S 17W 0 09983 2206 Jul 07 03:10:26 457 2554 159 P t- 1.2516 0.5335 67N 46W 0 09984 2206 Dec 01 02:33:55 458 2559 126 P -t 1.2711 0.4985 64N 176E 0 09985 2206 Dec 30 13:40:30 458 2560 164 P t- -1.4337 0.1997 67S 162E 0 09986 2207 May 27 16:47:47 459 2565 131 A -p -0.7692 0.9393 27S 57W 40 347 07m25s 09987 2207 Nov 20 18:30:26 461 2571 136 T -p 0.6027 1.0434 16N 88W 53 180 03m56s 09988 2208 May 15 17:53:06 462 2577 141 A nn -0.0080 0.9625 19N 87W 90 136 04m19s 09989 2208 Nov 09 08:17:12 463 2583 146 H nn -0.0905 1.0059 22S 51E 85 20 00m34s 09990 2209 May 05 00:56:53 464 2589 151 H p- 0.7413 1.0065 58N 134E 42 34 00m28s 09991 2209 Oct 29 15:50:20 465 2595 156 A p- -0.8445 0.9472 61S 106W 32 358 04m02s 09992 2210 Mar 26 06:01:57 466 2600 123 P -t -1.1680 0.6954 61S 179E 0 09993 2210 Apr 24 14:39:19 467 2601 161 P t- 1.4202 0.2148 62N 153W 0 09994 2210 Sep 18 23:59:09 468 2606 128 P -t 1.3657 0.3384 61N 86W 0 09995 2211 Mar 15 22:01:40 469 2612 133 T -p -0.4931 1.0368 28S 131W 60 140 02m57s 09996 2211 Sep 08 03:17:18 470 2618 138 A -p 0.5854 0.9808 37N 153E 54 83 01m43s 09997 2212 Mar 04 09:55:00 471 2624 143 A nn 0.2211 0.9834 5N 30E 77 60 01m40s 09998 2212 Aug 27 13:56:17 473 2630 148 T n- -0.1940 1.0416 0S 32W 79 142 03m45s 09999 2213 Feb 21 14:30:14 474 2636 153 A p- 0.9635 0.9230 53N 79W 15 1080 06m44s 10000 2213 Aug 17 05:56:32 475 2642 158 T t- -0.9161 1.0653 46S 60E 23 525 04m35s 10001 2214 Jan 11 19:17:52 476 2647 125 P -t -1.3848 0.3078 64S 40E 0 10002 2214 Jul 08 14:52:45 477 2653 130 T -t 0.8925 1.0303 78N 28E 26 230 01m46s 10003 2215 Jan 01 00:16:36 478 2659 135 A -p -0.6427 0.9783 62S 168W 50 101 01m41s 10004 2215 Jun 28 00:48:45 480 2665 140 A nn 0.1388 0.9839 31N 172E 82 58 01m44s 10005 2215 Dec 21 12:20:08 481 2671 145 T n- 0.0701 1.0336 20S 4W 86 114 03m14s 10006 2216 Jun 16 03:41:04 482 2677 150 A p- -0.6420 0.9458 17S 125E 50 260 07m20s 10007 2216 Dec 10 03:57:52 483 2683 155 T p- 0.7367 1.0421 25N 120E 42 208 03m51s 10008 2217 May 06 14:31:15 484 2688 122 P -t 1.4355 0.2100 70N 178E 0 10009 2217 Jun 05 04:22:20 485 2689 160 P t- -1.3807 0.3094 67S 119E 0 10010 2217 Oct 31 06:08:54 486 2694 127 P -t -1.3157 0.4185 71S 50W 0 10011 2217 Nov 29 18:29:51 486 2695 165 P t- 1.4464 0.1782 68N 87W 0 10012 2218 Apr 25 23:33:14 487 2700 132 T -p 0.6321 1.0219 51N 174E 51 96 01m43s 10013 2218 Oct 20 11:41:56 488 2706 137 A -p -0.6411 0.9416 48S 12W 50 280 05m41s 10014 2219 Apr 15 14:26:33 489 2712 142 T n- -0.1086 1.0628 4N 33W 84 207 05m45s 10015 2219 Oct 09 11:48:35 491 2718 147 A nn 0.0744 0.9338 2S 3E 86 248 08m46s 10016 2220 Apr 04 06:56:42 492 2724 152 T p- -0.8162 1.0454 46S 99E 35 260 03m25s 10017 2220 Sep 27 13:35:07 493 2730 157 A p- 0.7966 0.9609 48N 3W 37 232 03m36s 10018 2221 Feb 23 06:50:48 494 2735 124 P -t 1.2305 0.5688 72N 24E 0 10019 2221 Aug 18 13:30:39 495 2741 129 P -t -1.1295 0.7673 71S 68W 0
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 10020 2221 Sep 16 22:25:14 495 2742 167 P t- 1.4775 0.1170 72N 58W 0 10021 2222 Feb 12 09:23:18 497 2747 134 A -p 0.5669 0.9220 20N 37E 55 355 10m14s 10022 2222 Aug 08 06:17:05 498 2753 139 T -n -0.3837 1.0774 6S 85E 67 270 07m06s 10023 2223 Feb 01 08:29:43 499 2759 144 A nn -0.1180 0.9263 24S 59E 83 279 09m26s 10024 2223 Jul 28 22:38:03 500 2765 149 T n- 0.3636 1.0495 40N 152W 68 176 04m09s 10025 2224 Jan 21 11:48:53 502 2771 154 A p- -0.7984 0.9626 72S 25E 37 227 02m46s 10026 2224 Jul 17 10:03:58 503 2777 159 P t- 1.1767 0.6677 68N 161W 0 10027 2224 Dec 11 11:17:51 504 2782 126 P -t 1.2791 0.4834 65N 35E 0 10028 2225 Jan 09 22:25:24 504 2783 164 P t- -1.4263 0.2125 68S 20E 0 10029 2225 Jun 06 23:21:31 505 2788 131 A -p -0.8496 0.9392 35S 157W 32 425 07m10s 10030 2225 Dec 01 03:08:36 506 2794 136 T -p 0.6178 1.0398 15N 141E 52 169 03m43s 10031 2226 May 27 00:45:11 508 2800 141 A nn -0.0810 0.9670 17N 172E 85 119 03m55s 10032 2226 Nov 20 16:34:56 509 2806 146 Hm nn -0.0711 1.0005 24S 72W 86 2 00m03s 10033 2227 May 16 08:21:31 510 2812 151 T p- 0.6774 1.0135 58N 31E 47 63 00m59s 10034 2227 Nov 09 23:36:42 511 2818 156 A p- -0.8171 0.9429 63S 141E 35 364 04m24s 10035 2228 Apr 05 14:15:36 512 2823 123 P -t -1.2036 0.6279 61S 47E 0 10036 2228 May 04 22:28:44 513 2824 161 P t- 1.3659 0.3173 62N 80E 0 10037 2228 Sep 29 07:02:08 514 2829 128 P -t 1.4212 0.2445 61N 160E 0 10038 2228 Oct 29 00:15:43 514 2830 166 Pb t- -1.5410 0.0477 62S 58E 0 10039 2229 Mar 26 06:17:35 515 2835 133 T -p -0.5251 1.0371 25S 106E 58 144 03m02s 10040 2229 Sep 18 10:34:51 516 2841 138 A -p 0.6439 0.9805 36N 45E 50 89 01m44s 10041 2230 Mar 15 18:00:26 517 2847 143 A nn 0.1964 0.9831 8N 91W 79 61 01m40s 10042 2230 Sep 07 21:30:39 519 2853 148 T n- -0.1309 1.0424 1S 144W 82 143 03m44s 10043 2231 Mar 04 22:20:24 520 2859 153 A p- 0.9430 0.9246 52N 163E 19 838 06m32s 10044 2231 Aug 28 13:35:31 521 2865 158 T p- -0.8506 1.0661 41S 52W 31 402 04m43s 10045 2232 Jan 23 03:27:39 522 2870 125 P -t -1.3891 0.3001 63S 92W 0 10046 2232 Jul 18 22:04:56 524 2876 130 T -t 0.9717 1.0229 72N 33W 13 348 01m14s 10047 2233 Jan 11 08:49:17 525 2882 135 A -p -0.6447 0.9811 60S 70E 50 88 01m28s 10048 2233 Jul 08 07:35:24 526 2888 140 A nn 0.2215 0.9809 35N 73E 77 70 01m59s 10049 2233 Dec 31 21:07:37 527 2894 145 T n- 0.0649 1.0348 19S 135W 86 117 03m18s 10050 2234 Jun 27 10:09:34 529 2900 150 A p- -0.5572 0.9468 10S 26E 56 235 07m18s 10051 2234 Dec 21 12:46:02 530 2906 155 T p- 0.7299 1.0403 23N 14W 43 197 03m42s 10052 2235 May 17 21:36:41 531 2911 122 Pe -t 1.4946 0.1044 69N 60E 0 10053 2235 Jun 16 11:00:36 531 2912 160 P t- -1.2990 0.4502 66S 9E 0 10054 2235 Nov 11 14:13:08 532 2917 127 P -t -1.3444 0.3682 70S 177E 0 10055 2235 Dec 11 03:02:34 533 2918 165 P t- 1.4400 0.1913 67N 134E 0 10056 2236 May 06 07:11:03 534 2923 132 T -p 0.6848 1.0269 59N 59E 46 126 01m59s 10057 2236 Oct 30 19:15:15 535 2929 137 A -p -0.6779 0.9365 55S 126W 47 321 05m54s 10058 2237 Apr 25 22:25:04 536 2935 142 T nn -0.0606 1.0668 10N 154W 87 219 06m05s 10059 2237 Oct 19 19:06:04 538 2941 147 A nn 0.0295 0.9316 9S 108W 88 256 09m07s 10060 2238 Apr 15 15:01:45 539 2947 152 T p- -0.7772 1.0475 39S 27W 39 250 03m49s 10061 2238 Oct 08 21:01:18 540 2953 157 A p- 0.7459 0.9618 40N 120W 41 206 03m47s 10062 2239 Mar 06 14:54:58 541 2958 124 P -t 1.2541 0.5278 72N 111W 0 10063 2239 Aug 29 21:05:15 543 2964 129 P -t -1.1897 0.6529 71S 165E 0 10064 2239 Sep 28 06:09:02 543 2965 167 P t- 1.4239 0.2160 72N 172E 0 10065 2240 Feb 23 17:14:11 544 2970 134 A -p 0.5859 0.9228 25N 83W 54 356 09m41s 10066 2240 Aug 18 13:52:25 545 2976 139 T -p -0.4522 1.0746 13S 31W 63 270 06m40s 10067 2241 Feb 11 16:28:39 546 2982 144 A nn -0.1046 0.9292 20S 60W 84 267 09m04s 10068 2241 Aug 08 05:59:21 548 2988 149 T n- 0.2920 1.0457 33N 98E 73 159 04m02s 10069 2242 Jan 31 20:12:58 549 2994 154 A p- -0.7894 0.9665 68S 96W 38 197 02m31s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 10070 2242 Jul 28 16:57:12 550 3000 159 P t- 1.1020 0.8004 69N 85E 0 10071 2242 Dec 22 20:06:40 551 3005 126 P -t 1.2836 0.4750 66N 107W 0 10072 2243 Jan 21 07:11:45 552 3006 164 P t- -1.4198 0.2238 69S 123W 0 10073 2243 Jun 18 05:49:56 553 3011 131 A -t -0.9342 0.9380 46S 105E 20 652 06m41s 10074 2243 Dec 12 11:52:14 554 3017 136 T -p 0.6284 1.0365 15N 9E 51 157 03m30s 10075 2244 Jun 06 07:33:12 555 3023 141 Am nn -0.1581 0.9712 14N 71E 81 105 03m31s 10076 2244 Dec 01 00:58:17 557 3029 146 A nn -0.0568 0.9955 25S 164E 87 16 00m27s 10077 2245 May 26 15:42:04 558 3035 151 T p- 0.6089 1.0201 57N 71W 52 86 01m30s 10078 2245 Nov 20 07:29:36 559 3041 156 A p- -0.7955 0.9387 66S 27E 37 374 04m45s 10079 2246 Apr 16 22:23:24 560 3046 123 P -t -1.2445 0.5498 62S 83W 0 10080 2246 May 16 06:14:10 561 3047 161 P t- 1.3077 0.4284 63N 45W 0 10081 2246 Oct 10 14:13:18 562 3052 128 P -t 1.4705 0.1615 61N 43E 0 10082 2246 Nov 09 07:47:03 562 3053 166 P t- -1.5082 0.1036 62S 64W 0 10083 2247 Apr 06 14:26:51 563 3058 133 T -p -0.5624 1.0372 24S 17W 56 149 03m07s 10084 2247 Sep 29 18:01:05 564 3064 138 A -p 0.6961 0.9801 36N 66W 46 96 01m47s 10085 2248 Mar 26 01:56:01 566 3070 143 A nn 0.1643 0.9829 11N 150E 80 61 01m41s 10086 2248 Sep 18 05:13:07 567 3076 148 T nn -0.0738 1.0426 2S 101E 86 143 03m42s 10087 2249 Mar 15 06:00:45 568 3082 153 A p- 0.9149 0.9266 52N 48E 23 666 06m18s 10088 2249 Sep 07 21:21:29 570 3088 158 T p- -0.7907 1.0656 39S 167W 38 343 04m42s 10089 2250 Feb 02 11:34:07 571 3093 125 P -t -1.3969 0.2864 63S 138E 0 10090 2250 Jul 30 05:18:25 572 3099 130 P -t 1.0490 0.9114 63N 125W 0 10091 2250 Aug 28 13:51:18 572 3100 168 Pb t- -1.5278 0.0120 62S 97W 0 10092 2251 Jan 22 17:21:41 573 3105 135 A -p -0.6480 0.9844 57S 53W 49 72 01m12s 10093 2251 Jul 19 14:18:46 575 3111 140 A -p 0.3062 0.9773 38N 24W 72 85 02m16s 10094 2252 Jan 12 05:57:05 576 3117 145 T n- 0.0608 1.0365 18S 94E 87 123 03m23s 10095 2252 Jul 07 16:34:12 577 3123 150 A p- -0.4686 0.9473 5S 71W 62 218 07m10s 10096 2252 Dec 31 21:37:06 579 3129 155 T p- 0.7258 1.0389 23N 149W 43 189 03m33s 10097 2253 Jun 26 17:36:11 580 3135 160 P t- -1.2139 0.5981 65S 100W 0 10098 2253 Nov 21 22:24:38 581 3140 127 P -t -1.3666 0.3297 69S 42E 0 10099 2253 Dec 21 11:39:39 582 3141 165 P t- 1.4374 0.1972 66N 6W 0 10100 2254 May 17 14:43:39 583 3146 132 T -p 0.7426 1.0315 67N 54W 42 160 02m09s 10101 2254 Nov 11 02:55:16 584 3152 137 A -p -0.7086 0.9317 61S 119E 45 363 06m05s 10102 2255 May 07 06:18:06 585 3158 142 T nn -0.0076 1.0706 16N 87E 90 230 06m22s 10103 2255 Oct 31 02:32:04 587 3164 147 A nn -0.0088 0.9295 14S 140E 89 264 09m24s 10104 2256 Apr 25 22:58:35 588 3170 152 T p- -0.7317 1.0495 32S 151W 43 240 04m14s 10105 2256 Oct 19 04:37:31 589 3176 157 A p- 0.7025 0.9624 33N 122E 45 190 03m59s 10106 2257 Mar 16 22:51:29 590 3181 124 P -t 1.2833 0.4770 72N 116E 0 10107 2257 Apr 15 12:05:15 591 3182 162 Pb t- -1.5121 0.0633 71S 60E 0 10108 2257 Sep 09 04:46:44 592 3187 129 P -t -1.2448 0.5480 72S 37E 0 10109 2257 Oct 08 14:01:32 592 3188 167 P t- 1.3765 0.3034 72N 40E 0 10110 2258 Mar 06 00:58:23 593 3193 134 A -p 0.6101 0.9239 30N 159E 52 359 09m04s 10111 2258 Aug 29 21:33:05 595 3199 139 T -p -0.5161 1.0712 21S 149W 59 269 06m09s 10112 2259 Feb 23 00:23:41 596 3205 144 A nn -0.0875 0.9326 15S 179W 85 253 08m36s 10113 2259 Aug 19 13:22:17 597 3211 149 T nn 0.2226 1.0412 25N 14W 77 141 03m49s 10114 2260 Feb 12 04:34:24 599 3217 154 A p- -0.7776 0.9711 63S 140E 39 165 02m15s 10115 2260 Aug 07 23:51:13 600 3223 159 P t- 1.0287 0.9293 70N 31W 0 10116 2261 Jan 02 04:56:54 601 3228 126 P -t 1.2873 0.4679 67N 110E 0 10117 2261 Jan 31 15:55:00 601 3229 164 P t- -1.4107 0.2397 70S 95E 0 10118 2261 Jun 28 12:16:28 603 3234 131 P -t -1.0198 0.9282 67S 6E 0 10119 2261 Dec 22 20:38:50 604 3240 136 T -p 0.6360 1.0337 16N 124W 50 147 03m17s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 10120 2262 Jun 17 14:19:15 605 3246 141 A nn -0.2377 0.9750 10N 30W 76 92 03m08s 10121 2262 Dec 12 09:25:02 607 3252 146 A nn -0.0461 0.9910 26S 39E 87 32 00m56s 10122 2263 Jun 06 22:58:57 608 3258 151 T p- 0.5366 1.0261 54N 173W 57 105 02m01s 10123 2263 Dec 01 15:28:45 609 3264 156 A p- -0.7794 0.9349 69S 86W 38 388 05m06s 10124 2264 Apr 27 06:21:41 611 3269 123 P -t -1.2931 0.4564 62S 149E 0 10125 2264 May 26 13:52:07 611 3270 161 P t- 1.2430 0.5526 64N 168W 0 10126 2264 Oct 20 21:35:23 612 3275 128 P -t 1.5111 0.0933 62N 76W 0 10127 2264 Nov 19 15:28:13 612 3276 166 P t- -1.4830 0.1464 63S 172E 0 10128 2265 Apr 16 22:26:19 613 3281 133 T -p -0.6073 1.0371 23S 137W 52 154 03m11s 10129 2265 Oct 10 01:37:34 615 3287 138 A -p 0.7404 0.9796 35N 180W 42 105 01m51s 10130 2266 Apr 06 09:42:37 616 3293 143 Am nn 0.1255 0.9829 13N 34E 83 61 01m42s 10131 2266 Sep 29 13:03:57 617 3299 148 T nn -0.0233 1.0425 4S 16W 89 142 03m40s 10132 2267 Mar 26 13:33:45 619 3305 153 A p- 0.8810 0.9289 52N 64W 28 549 06m03s 10133 2267 Sep 19 05:12:14 620 3311 158 T p- -0.7348 1.0642 39S 76E 42 304 04m34s 10134 2268 Feb 13 19:39:32 621 3316 125 P -t -1.4059 0.2703 62S 8E 0 10135 2268 Aug 09 12:32:05 623 3322 130 P -t 1.1254 0.7684 62N 118E 0 10136 2268 Sep 07 21:27:52 623 3323 168 P t- -1.4722 0.1194 61S 141E 0 10137 2269 Feb 02 01:53:06 624 3328 135 A -p -0.6529 0.9883 53S 178W 49 54 00m54s 10138 2269 Jul 29 21:03:04 625 3334 140 A -p 0.3893 0.9732 40N 121W 67 104 02m35s 10139 2270 Jan 22 14:46:29 627 3340 145 T n- 0.0560 1.0385 17S 37W 87 130 03m29s 10140 2270 Jul 18 22:59:54 628 3346 150 A p- -0.3811 0.9474 1S 167W 68 208 06m57s 10141 2271 Jan 12 06:28:08 630 3352 155 T p- 0.7217 1.0379 23N 76E 44 182 03m25s 10142 2271 Jul 08 00:13:02 631 3358 160 P t- -1.1284 0.7474 65S 151E 0 10143 2271 Dec 03 06:40:47 632 3363 127 P -t -1.3843 0.2996 68S 93W 0 10144 2272 Jan 01 20:17:51 632 3364 165 P t- 1.4365 0.2000 65N 145W 0 10145 2272 May 27 22:11:12 634 3369 132 T -p 0.8053 1.0353 75N 163W 36 202 02m14s 10146 2272 Nov 21 10:42:52 635 3375 137 A -p -0.7327 0.9275 67S 6E 43 402 06m15s 10147 2273 May 17 14:04:31 636 3381 142 Tm nn 0.0515 1.0738 23N 30W 87 240 06m31s 10148 2273 Nov 10 10:07:17 638 3387 147 A nn -0.0398 0.9278 20S 26E 88 272 09m34s 10149 2274 May 07 06:47:37 639 3393 152 T p- -0.6799 1.0510 25S 88E 47 230 04m37s 10150 2274 Oct 30 12:24:18 641 3399 157 A p- 0.6667 0.9629 27N 2E 48 179 04m08s 10151 2275 Mar 28 06:37:50 642 3404 124 P -t 1.3199 0.4133 72N 14W 0 10152 2275 Apr 26 19:41:41 642 3405 162 P t- -1.4684 0.1423 71S 67W 0 10153 2275 Sep 20 12:34:54 643 3410 129 P -t -1.2949 0.4527 72S 94W 0 10154 2275 Oct 19 22:03:12 643 3411 167 P t- 1.3358 0.3786 71N 94W 0 10155 2276 Mar 16 08:34:03 645 3416 134 A -p 0.6411 0.9253 36N 42E 50 362 08m23s 10156 2276 Sep 09 05:18:47 646 3422 139 T -p -0.5755 1.0671 29S 91E 55 266 05m33s 10157 2277 Mar 05 08:11:55 647 3428 144 A nn -0.0645 0.9366 10S 64E 86 236 08m04s 10158 2277 Aug 29 20:49:11 649 3434 149 T nn 0.1573 1.0362 18N 127W 81 123 03m28s 10159 2278 Feb 22 12:52:48 650 3440 154 A p- -0.7628 0.9762 57S 15E 40 131 01m54s 10160 2278 Aug 19 06:46:23 652 3446 159 A t- 0.9569 0.9712 76N 156E 16 367 01m53s 10161 2279 Jan 13 13:49:06 653 3451 126 P -t 1.2899 0.4630 68N 34W 0 10162 2279 Feb 12 00:37:06 653 3452 164 P t- -1.4003 0.2581 71S 48W 0 10163 2279 Jul 09 18:41:13 654 3457 131 P -t -1.1065 0.7802 68S 101W 0 10164 2280 Jan 03 05:28:11 656 3463 136 T -p 0.6414 1.0314 17N 102E 50 138 03m04s 10165 2280 Jun 27 21:03:21 657 3469 141 A nn -0.3197 0.9784 5N 131W 71 81 02m45s 10166 2280 Dec 22 17:55:44 659 3475 146 A nn -0.0392 0.9870 26S 87W 88 46 01m23s 10167 2281 Jun 17 06:14:41 660 3481 151 T p- 0.4621 1.0316 51N 84E 62 121 02m32s 10168 2281 Dec 11 23:31:24 661 3487 156 A p- -0.7667 0.9316 71S 164E 40 400 05m26s 10169 2282 May 08 14:15:16 663 3492 123 P -t -1.3458 0.3545 63S 21E 0
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 10170 2282 Jun 06 21:28:19 663 3493 161 P t- 1.1764 0.6815 65N 68E 0 10171 2282 Nov 01 05:06:24 664 3498 128 Pe -t 1.5448 0.0370 62N 163E 0 10172 2282 Nov 30 23:15:23 664 3499 166 P t- -1.4625 0.1812 64S 46E 0 10173 2283 Apr 28 06:18:21 666 3504 133 T -p -0.6581 1.0366 24S 105E 49 160 03m13s 10174 2283 Oct 21 09:23:11 667 3510 138 A -p 0.7783 0.9790 35N 63E 39 116 01m56s 10175 2284 Apr 16 17:19:22 668 3516 143 A nn 0.0792 0.9827 15N 79W 85 61 01m45s 10176 2284 Oct 09 21:03:48 670 3522 148 T nn 0.0205 1.0420 6S 136W 89 140 03m39s 10177 2285 Apr 05 20:55:23 671 3528 153 A p- 0.8379 0.9315 53N 171W 33 459 05m50s 10178 2285 Sep 29 13:11:38 673 3534 158 T p- -0.6859 1.0621 40S 43W 46 275 04m24s 10179 2286 Feb 24 03:39:23 674 3539 125 P -t -1.4203 0.2448 62S 121W 0 10180 2286 Mar 25 20:37:48 674 3540 163 Pb t- 1.5392 0.0472 61N 141E 0 10181 2286 Aug 20 19:48:22 675 3545 130 P -t 1.1987 0.6322 62N 0E 0 10182 2286 Sep 19 05:10:04 676 3546 168 P t- -1.4214 0.2166 61S 17E 0 10183 2287 Feb 13 10:21:25 677 3551 135 A -p -0.6613 0.9926 49S 56E 48 34 00m35s 10184 2287 Aug 10 03:47:42 678 3557 140 A -p 0.4714 0.9686 41N 142E 62 127 02m56s 10185 2288 Feb 02 23:33:47 680 3563 145 T n- 0.0492 1.0412 14S 168W 87 138 03m38s 10186 2288 Jul 29 05:25:23 681 3569 150 A pn -0.2930 0.9469 3N 97E 73 203 06m46s 10187 2289 Jan 22 15:19:25 683 3575 155 T p- 0.7181 1.0374 24N 59W 44 178 03m18s 10188 2289 Jul 18 06:50:58 684 3581 160 P t- -1.0426 0.8980 64S 42E 0 10189 2289 Dec 13 15:01:18 685 3586 127 P -t -1.3979 0.2767 67S 131E 0 10190 2290 Jan 12 04:56:33 686 3587 165 P t- 1.4365 0.2009 64N 75E 0 10191 2290 Jun 08 05:35:49 687 3592 132 T -p 0.8713 1.0382 84N 101E 29 265 02m14s 10192 2290 Dec 02 18:36:41 688 3598 137 A -p -0.7515 0.9237 71S 105W 41 439 06m23s 10193 2291 May 28 21:45:28 690 3604 142 T nn 0.1153 1.0764 28N 145W 83 249 06m34s 10194 2291 Nov 21 17:50:53 691 3610 147 A nn -0.0644 0.9263 24S 89W 86 278 09m41s 10195 2292 May 17 14:29:33 693 3616 152 T p- -0.6224 1.0521 19S 30W 51 220 04m56s 10196 2292 Nov 09 20:20:07 694 3622 157 A p- 0.6376 0.9635 22N 119W 50 171 04m14s 10197 2293 Apr 07 14:14:55 695 3627 124 P -t 1.3632 0.3380 72N 143W 0 10198 2293 May 07 03:09:47 696 3628 162 P t- -1.4186 0.2323 70S 168E 0 10199 2293 Sep 30 20:31:28 697 3633 129 P -t -1.3386 0.3697 72S 133E 0 10200 2293 Oct 30 06:13:45 697 3634 167 P t- 1.3017 0.4416 71N 130E 0 10201 2294 Mar 27 16:02:23 698 3639 134 A -p 0.6776 0.9269 43N 73W 47 370 07m42s 10202 2294 Sep 20 13:09:58 700 3645 139 T -p -0.6300 1.0627 36S 30W 51 263 04m56s 10203 2295 Mar 16 15:54:34 701 3651 144 A nn -0.0362 0.9409 4S 53W 88 219 07m29s 10204 2295 Sep 10 04:20:19 703 3657 149 Tm nn 0.0963 1.0307 10N 119E 84 104 03m01s 10205 2296 Mar 04 21:04:46 704 3663 154 A p- -0.7418 0.9819 51S 110W 42 95 01m31s 10206 2296 Aug 29 13:45:40 706 3669 159 A p- 0.8888 0.9689 67N 15E 27 245 02m20s 10207 2297 Jan 23 22:39:47 707 3674 126 P -t 1.2940 0.4550 69N 178W 0 10208 2297 Feb 22 09:13:31 707 3675 164 P t- -1.3851 0.2853 71S 169E 0 10209 2297 Jul 20 01:07:47 708 3680 131 P -t -1.1915 0.6346 69S 152E 0 10210 2298 Jan 13 14:16:27 710 3686 136 T -p 0.6474 1.0296 19N 32W 50 131 02m52s 10211 2298 Jul 09 03:49:02 711 3692 141 A -p -0.4012 0.9811 1S 127E 66 73 02m23s 10212 2299 Jan 03 02:27:43 713 3698 146 A nn -0.0341 0.9836 25S 147E 88 58 01m47s 10213 2299 Jun 28 13:27:43 714 3704 151 T p- 0.3846 1.0365 46N 19W 67 133 03m03s 10214 2299 Dec 23 07:38:42 716 3710 156 A p- -0.7584 0.9288 72S 55E 40 413 05m45s 10215 2300 May 19 22:00:39 717 3715 123 P -t -1.4049 0.2399 63S 104W 0 10216 2300 Jun 18 04:59:29 717 3716 161 P t- 1.1056 0.8189 66N 54W 0 10217 2300 Dec 12 07:09:43 719 3722 166 P t- -1.4473 0.2067 65S 82W 0
Detailed maps of all annular, total and hybrid eclipses during the 23rd century CE can be found at the World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. The maps are broken down into 20 year intervals and may be accessed through the links below. Each map is stored in GIF format with a typical file size of 130 kilobytes.
World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths | |||||
23rd century CE | 2201-2220 | 2221-2240 | 2241-2260 | 2261-2280 | 2281-2300 |
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Each link below displays a web page containing 100 years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links of global maps, central paths plotted on Google Maps, Saros series tables, and Besselian elements.
These web pages are part of the Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
The coordinates of the Sun used in these predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
[1] The Moon's orbit is inclined about 5.1° to Earth's orbit around the Sun. The points where the lunar orbit intersects the plane of Earth's orbit are known as the nodes. The Moon moves from south to north of Earth's orbit at the ascending node, and from north to south at the descending node.
[2] Hybrid eclipses are also known as annular/total eclipses. Such an eclipse is both total and annular along different sections of its umbral path. (See: Five Millennium Catalog of Hybrid Solar Eclipses)
[3] Central solar eclipses are eclipses in which the central axis of the Moon's shadow strikes the Earth's surface. All partial (penumbral) eclipses are non-central eclipses since the shadow axis misses Earth. However, umbral eclipses (total, annular and hybrid) may be either central (usually) or non-central (rarely).
[4] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[5] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow passes closest to the Earth's center. For total eclipses, the instant of greatest eclipse is virtually identical to the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration. However, for annular eclipses, the instant of greatest duration may occur at either the time of greatest eclipse or near the sunrise and sunset points of the eclipse path.
The information presented on this web page is based on data published in Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 and Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000. The individual global maps appearing in links were extracted from full page plates appearing in Five Millennium Canon by Dan McGlaun. The Besselian elements were provided by Jean Meeus. Fred Espenak assumes full responsibility for the accuracy of all eclipse calculations.
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak (NASA's GSFC)"