Eclipses of the Sun can only occur when the Moon is near one of its two orbital nodes [1] during the New Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon's penumbral, umbral or antumbral shadows to sweep across Earth's surface thereby producing an eclipse. There are four types of solar eclipses:
Total eclipses are visible from within the Moon’s umbral shadow while annular eclipses are seen within the antumbral shadow . These eclipses can be classified as central [3] or non-central as:
The recurrence of solar eclipses is governed by the Saros cycle. For more information, see Periodicity of Solar Eclipses.
During the 7th century CE[4], Earth experienced 251 solar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
Solar Eclipses: 0601 - 0700 | |||
Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
All Eclipses | - | 251 | 100.0% |
Partial | P | 90 | 35.9% |
Annular | A | 90 | 35.9% |
Total | T | 67 | 26.7% |
Hybrid | H | 4 | 1.6% |
Annular and total eclipses can be classified as either central or non-central as follows: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes during the 7th century CE appears in the following three tables (no Hybrids are included since all are central with two limits).
Annular and Total Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All | 157 | 100.0% |
Central (two limits) | 156 | 99.4% |
Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 0.6% |
Annular Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All Annular Eclipses | 90 | 100.0% |
Central (two limits) | 89 | 98.9% |
Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 1.1% |
Total Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All Total Eclipses | 67 | 100.0% |
Central (two limits) | 67 | 100.0% |
Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
Non-Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five solar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 66 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 19 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 13 Number of Years with 5 Eclipses: 2 ( 604 669) Two eclipses in same month: 618 Apr Two eclipses in same month: 629 Mar
The longest and shortest central eclipses of the century as well as largest and smallest partial eclipses are listed in the below.
Extreme Durations and Magnitudes of Solar Eclipses: 601 to 700 | |||
Extrema Type | Date | Duration | Magnitude |
Longest Annular Solar Eclipse | 0689 Dec 17 | 10m31s | - |
Shortest Annular Solar Eclipse | 0641 Jan 17 | 00m17s | - |
Longest Total Solar Eclipse | 0699 Jun 03 | 07m17s | - |
Shortest Total Solar Eclipse | 0695 Feb 19 | 01m05s | - |
Longest Hybrid Solar Eclipse | 0685 Sep 04 | 01m04s | - |
Shortest Hybrid Solar Eclipse | 0659 Jan 28 | 00m12s | - |
Largest Partial Solar Eclipse | 0654 May 22 | - | 0.99901 |
Smallest Partial Solar Eclipse | 0662 Jun 21 | - | 0.00295 |
During the century, 2 Saros series begin and 4 Saros Series end. The list below gives the year and Saros number of each of these events.
2 Saros Series begin [Year/Saros]: 651/114 662/115 4 Saros Series end [Year/Saros]: 654/ 68 665/ 69 676/ 70 694/ 75
The catalog below lists concise details and local circumstances at greatest eclipse[5] for every solar eclipse during the century. A description or explanation of each parameter listed in the catalog can be found in Key to Catalog of Solar Eclipses.
Several fields in the catalog link to web pages or files containing additional information for each eclipse. The following gives a brief explanation of each link.
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 06193 0601 Mar 10 09:40:34 4704 -17301 78 T -p 0.6483 1.0327 35N 43E 49 144 02m47s 06194 0601 Sep 02 12:14:51 4700 -17295 83 A -p -0.7997 0.9828 43S 3W 37 101 01m34s 06195 0602 Feb 27 20:34:40 4695 -17289 88 A nn -0.0774 0.9787 12S 104W 85 76 02m23s 06196 0602 Aug 23 00:04:00 4690 -17283 93 T nn -0.0306 1.0465 9N 162W 88 155 04m26s 06197 0603 Feb 17 00:02:03 4686 -17277 98 A p- -0.8236 0.9274 63S 128W 34 481 06m13s 06198 0603 Aug 12 16:23:34 4681 -17271 103 T p- 0.6860 1.0671 56N 29W 46 301 04m33s 06199 0604 Jan 07 05:53:30 4677 -17266 70 P -t 1.4780 0.1475 68N 107E 0 06200 0604 Feb 05 23:29:00 4677 -17265 108 P t- -1.5118 0.0948 70S 9W 0 06201 0604 Jul 02 23:46:58 4673 -17260 75 P -t -1.1665 0.6918 67S 157W 0 06202 0604 Aug 01 08:37:51 4672 -17259 113 P t- 1.4301 0.1981 70N 141W 0 06203 0604 Dec 26 12:23:39 4668 -17254 80 A -p 0.7257 0.9884 23N 17E 43 59 01m14s 06204 0605 Jun 22 08:02:39 4664 -17248 85 A -p -0.4305 0.9722 2S 81E 64 110 03m35s 06205 0605 Dec 16 01:28:09 4659 -17242 90 Tm nn 0.0181 1.0389 23S 178E 89 131 03m37s 06206 0606 Jun 11 09:50:53 4655 -17236 95 A pn 0.3401 0.9483 43N 47E 70 202 05m35s 06207 0606 Dec 05 17:08:42 4650 -17230 100 T p- -0.6476 1.0374 62S 75W 49 165 02m31s 06208 0607 May 31 11:14:14 4645 -17224 105 P t- 1.0906 0.8140 64N 118W 0 06209 0607 Oct 26 16:58:21 4642 -17219 72 P -t 1.4652 0.1585 62N 5E 0 06210 0607 Nov 25 06:44:16 4641 -17218 110 P t- -1.3633 0.3327 64S 46W 0 06211 0608 Apr 20 09:36:37 4637 -17213 77 T -p -0.8352 1.0358 38S 82E 33 214 02m51s 06212 0608 Oct 14 20:42:44 4632 -17207 82 A -p 0.8163 0.9257 39N 86W 35 468 07m33s 06213 0609 Apr 10 01:35:40 4628 -17201 87 T nn -0.0835 1.0730 4N 178E 85 238 06m00s 06214 0609 Oct 03 20:07:39 4623 -17195 92 A nn 0.1201 0.9298 1N 102W 83 265 08m09s 06215 0610 Mar 30 18:11:46 4619 -17189 97 T p- 0.6469 1.0485 39N 96W 49 208 03m34s 06216 0610 Sep 22 22:46:30 4614 -17183 102 A p- -0.5956 0.9678 32S 165W 53 142 03m00s 06217 0611 Feb 18 17:18:20 4610 -17178 69 P -t -1.3719 0.3245 61S 54E 0 06218 0611 Mar 20 06:46:33 4610 -17177 107 P t- 1.4339 0.2065 61N 8E 0 06219 0611 Aug 13 23:41:16 4606 -17172 74 P -t 1.3374 0.3723 62N 37W 0 06220 0611 Sep 12 08:49:34 4605 -17171 112 P t- -1.2744 0.4929 61S 18W 0 06221 0612 Feb 07 18:54:14 4601 -17166 79 A -p -0.6997 0.9221 53S 51W 45 407 07m02s 06222 0612 Aug 02 16:33:18 4597 -17160 84 T -p 0.6163 1.0679 51N 27W 52 280 04m35s 06223 0613 Jan 26 18:31:59 4592 -17154 89 A nn 0.0030 0.9363 18S 75W 90 237 07m35s 06224 0613 Jul 23 07:59:27 4587 -17148 94 T nn -0.1207 1.0358 13N 78E 83 121 03m28s 06225 0614 Jan 15 23:27:23 4583 -17142 99 A p- 0.7011 0.9782 22N 162W 45 108 02m19s 06226 0614 Jul 12 17:42:54 4578 -17136 104 A p- -0.9237 0.9722 44S 85W 22 259 02m41s 06227 0614 Dec 07 00:29:40 4575 -17131 71 P -t -1.3529 0.3445 67S 10E 0 06228 0615 Jan 05 11:22:56 4574 -17130 109 P t- 1.3397 0.3712 64N 1W 0 06229 0615 Jun 02 05:35:00 4570 -17125 76 P -t 1.1337 0.7339 67N 61W 0 06230 0615 Nov 26 16:04:23 4565 -17119 81 T -p -0.7105 1.0282 67S 52W 44 137 01m54s 06231 0616 May 21 08:10:42 4561 -17113 86 A -p 0.3438 0.9803 41N 72E 70 74 01m59s 06232 0616 Nov 15 04:16:21 4556 -17107 91 A nn -0.0331 0.9843 21S 132E 88 56 01m43s 06233 0617 May 10 17:39:29 4552 -17101 96 T p- -0.4384 1.0340 7S 63W 64 127 03m32s 06234 0617 Nov 04 09:31:18 4547 -17095 101 A p- 0.6910 0.9314 27N 61E 46 353 08m25s 06235 0618 Apr 01 01:42:57 4543 -17090 68 P -t 1.3754 0.2969 72N 68E 0 06236 0618 Apr 30 09:01:45 4543 -17089 106 P t- -1.1526 0.7270 70S 102E 0 06237 0618 Oct 24 09:08:27 4538 -17083 111 P t- 1.3853 0.3086 71N 108E 0 06238 0619 Mar 21 17:34:36 4534 -17078 78 T -p 0.6944 1.0323 43N 80W 46 150 02m36s 06239 0619 Sep 13 19:55:18 4530 -17072 83 A -p -0.8391 0.9819 51S 125W 33 117 01m31s 06240 0620 Mar 10 04:14:30 4525 -17066 88 A nn -0.0373 0.9787 5S 139E 88 76 02m25s 06241 0620 Sep 02 07:57:50 4521 -17060 93 T nn -0.0772 1.0459 3N 78E 86 153 04m21s 06242 0621 Feb 27 07:28:15 4516 -17054 98 A p- -0.7879 0.9297 56S 114E 38 426 06m27s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 06243 0621 Aug 23 00:16:24 4512 -17048 103 T p- 0.6340 1.0648 49N 150W 50 274 04m40s 06244 0622 Jan 17 13:58:14 4508 -17043 70 P -t 1.4858 0.1326 69N 27W 0 06245 0622 Feb 16 07:04:22 4507 -17042 108 P t- -1.4819 0.1434 71S 137W 0 06246 0622 Jul 14 06:56:26 4503 -17037 75 P -t -1.2426 0.5507 68S 84E 0 06247 0622 Aug 12 16:12:43 4502 -17036 113 P t- 1.3763 0.3006 70N 92E 0 06248 0623 Jan 06 20:55:51 4499 -17031 80 A -p 0.7292 0.9926 25N 115W 43 38 00m47s 06249 0623 Jul 03 14:41:23 4494 -17025 85 A -p -0.5142 0.9678 8S 21W 59 135 04m11s 06250 0623 Dec 27 10:17:25 4490 -17019 90 T nn 0.0217 1.0412 22S 46E 89 138 03m51s 06251 0624 Jun 21 16:12:34 4485 -17013 95 A pn 0.2517 0.9481 38N 46W 75 197 05m56s 06252 0624 Dec 16 02:00:22 4480 -17007 100 T p- -0.6465 1.0364 64S 159E 49 161 02m28s 06253 0625 Jun 10 17:49:19 4476 -17001 105 A+ t- 1.0042 0.9661 65N 133E 0 06254 0625 Nov 06 01:14:00 4472 -16996 72 P -t 1.4805 0.1333 62N 129W 0 06255 0625 Dec 05 15:21:37 4471 -16995 110 P t- -1.3647 0.3308 65S 174E 0 06256 0626 May 01 17:01:46 4468 -16990 77 T -p -0.8997 1.0389 43S 29W 26 294 03m01s 06257 0626 Oct 26 04:31:02 4463 -16984 82 A -p 0.8372 0.9216 38N 154E 33 525 08m17s 06258 0627 Apr 21 09:16:52 4459 -16978 87 T -n -0.1462 1.0758 5N 62E 82 248 06m19s 06259 0627 Oct 15 03:46:30 4454 -16972 92 A nn 0.1470 0.9282 2S 142E 82 272 08m30s 06260 0628 Apr 10 01:54:42 4449 -16966 97 T p- 0.5919 1.0496 40N 149E 53 202 03m40s 06261 0628 Oct 03 06:37:26 4445 -16960 102 A p- -0.5632 0.9682 35S 77E 56 136 02m54s 06262 0629 Mar 01 00:58:09 4441 -16955 69 P -t -1.4107 0.2572 61S 71W 0 06263 0629 Mar 30 14:16:12 4440 -16954 107 P t- 1.3872 0.2905 61N 113W 0 06264 0629 Aug 24 07:31:59 4437 -16949 74 P -t 1.3849 0.2818 61N 165W 0 06265 0629 Sep 22 16:55:16 4436 -16948 112 P t- -1.2369 0.5622 61S 149W 0 06266 0630 Feb 18 02:26:01 4432 -16943 79 A -p -0.7313 0.9239 51S 163W 43 413 06m53s 06267 0630 Aug 14 00:17:53 4428 -16937 84 T -p 0.6751 1.0631 51N 139W 47 278 04m13s 06268 0631 Feb 07 02:19:34 4423 -16931 89 A nn -0.0196 0.9407 16S 168E 89 220 06m49s 06269 0631 Aug 03 15:23:41 4418 -16925 94 Tm nn -0.0557 1.0303 14N 33W 87 102 02m52s 06270 0632 Jan 27 07:45:01 4414 -16919 99 A p- 0.6856 0.9836 23N 70E 47 78 01m40s 06271 0632 Jul 23 00:35:01 4409 -16913 104 A p- -0.8522 0.9696 36S 171E 31 205 03m07s 06272 0632 Dec 17 09:22:54 4406 -16908 71 P -t -1.3539 0.3426 66S 134W 0 06273 0633 Jan 15 20:04:43 4405 -16907 109 P t- 1.3295 0.3897 63N 141W 0 06274 0633 Jun 12 11:57:22 4401 -16902 76 P -t 1.2191 0.5877 66N 168W 0 06275 0633 Dec 07 00:53:04 4397 -16896 81 T -p -0.7139 1.0258 69S 175W 44 126 01m43s 06276 0634 Jun 01 14:54:37 4392 -16890 86 A -p 0.4246 0.9836 48N 28W 65 64 01m33s 06277 0634 Nov 26 12:46:01 4388 -16884 91 A nn -0.0369 0.9804 24S 4E 88 70 02m09s 06278 0635 May 22 00:52:37 4383 -16878 96 T p- -0.3629 1.0391 0S 174W 69 141 04m06s 06279 0635 Nov 15 17:34:25 4379 -16872 101 A p- 0.6828 0.9283 23N 62W 47 367 09m12s 06280 0636 Apr 11 09:31:19 4375 -16867 68 P -t 1.4301 0.1909 71N 64W 0 06281 0636 May 10 16:34:17 4374 -16866 106 P t- -1.0847 0.8593 69S 24W 0 06282 0636 Nov 03 16:57:50 4370 -16860 111 P t- 1.3690 0.3360 70N 23W 0 06283 0637 Apr 01 01:19:52 4366 -16855 78 T -p 0.7473 1.0312 51N 158E 41 158 02m21s 06284 0637 Sep 24 03:46:29 4361 -16849 83 A -p -0.8707 0.9813 58S 109E 29 135 01m28s 06285 0638 Mar 21 11:43:16 4357 -16843 88 A nn 0.0112 0.9786 2N 24E 89 76 02m27s 06286 0638 Sep 13 16:00:38 4352 -16837 93 Tm nn -0.1169 1.0450 4S 45W 83 151 04m14s 06287 0639 Mar 10 14:43:34 4348 -16831 98 A p- -0.7434 0.9323 48S 0W 42 375 06m42s 06288 0639 Sep 03 08:17:01 4343 -16825 103 T p- 0.5887 1.0620 41N 87E 54 250 04m42s 06289 0640 Jan 28 21:57:14 4339 -16820 70 P -t 1.4986 0.1089 70N 159W 0 06290 0640 Feb 27 14:30:29 4339 -16819 108 P t- -1.4439 0.2060 72S 97E 0 06291 0640 Jul 24 14:09:19 4335 -16814 75 P -t -1.3147 0.4185 69S 36W 0 06292 0640 Aug 22 23:54:28 4334 -16813 113 P t- 1.3287 0.3906 71N 37W 0
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 06293 0641 Jan 17 05:25:38 4330 -16808 80 A -p 0.7350 0.9972 27N 115E 42 15 00m17s 06294 0641 Jul 13 21:20:57 4326 -16802 85 A -p -0.5962 0.9630 15S 124W 53 167 04m45s 06295 0642 Jan 06 19:05:52 4321 -16796 90 T nn 0.0263 1.0437 21S 86W 89 146 04m06s 06296 0642 Jul 02 22:35:07 4317 -16790 95 A nn 0.1639 0.9477 33N 141W 80 195 06m21s 06297 0642 Dec 27 10:51:27 4312 -16784 100 T p- -0.6448 1.0358 64S 34E 50 158 02m27s 06298 0643 Jun 22 00:25:51 4308 -16778 105 A t- 0.9176 0.9648 85N 94E 23 326 02m17s 06299 0643 Nov 17 09:34:13 4304 -16773 72 P -t 1.4917 0.1155 63N 96E 0 06300 0643 Dec 16 23:59:22 4303 -16772 110 P t- -1.3669 0.3272 66S 34E 0 06301 0644 May 12 00:25:07 4300 -16767 77 T -t -0.9666 1.0400 52S 138W 14 531 02m56s 06302 0644 Nov 05 12:24:02 4295 -16761 82 A -p 0.8539 0.9181 37N 33E 31 582 08m59s 06303 0645 May 01 16:55:24 4291 -16755 87 T -n -0.2115 1.0779 5N 52W 78 257 06m38s 06304 0645 Oct 25 11:32:44 4286 -16749 92 A nn 0.1682 0.9271 5S 25E 80 277 08m51s 06305 0646 Apr 21 09:31:04 4282 -16743 97 T p- 0.5316 1.0502 41N 37E 58 195 03m45s 06306 0646 Oct 14 14:37:46 4277 -16737 102 A p- -0.5375 0.9688 38S 43W 57 132 02m48s 06307 0647 Mar 12 08:27:23 4273 -16732 69 P -t -1.4573 0.1764 61S 168E 0 06308 0647 Apr 10 21:36:12 4273 -16731 107 P t- 1.3334 0.3871 61N 127E 0 06309 0647 Sep 04 15:31:41 4269 -16726 74 P -t 1.4260 0.2039 61N 66E 0 06310 0647 Oct 04 01:10:30 4268 -16725 112 P t- -1.2065 0.6186 61S 78E 0 06311 0648 Feb 29 09:46:24 4265 -16720 79 A -p -0.7722 0.9257 49S 88E 39 430 06m44s 06312 0648 Aug 24 08:10:54 4260 -16714 84 T -p 0.7270 1.0579 50N 106E 43 274 03m52s 06313 0649 Feb 17 09:59:12 4256 -16708 89 A nn -0.0499 0.9455 14S 53E 87 201 06m05s 06314 0649 Aug 13 22:52:54 4251 -16702 94 T nn 0.0045 1.0243 14N 145W 90 83 02m16s 06315 0650 Feb 06 15:56:44 4247 -16696 99 A p- 0.6641 0.9896 23N 55W 48 48 01m01s 06316 0650 Aug 03 07:30:19 4242 -16690 104 A p- -0.7836 0.9660 31S 66E 38 193 03m34s 06317 0650 Dec 28 18:14:40 4238 -16685 71 P -t -1.3564 0.3379 65S 82E 0 06318 0651 Jan 27 04:40:40 4238 -16684 109 P t- 1.3144 0.4175 63N 80E 0 06319 0651 Jun 23 18:19:23 4234 -16679 76 P -t 1.3048 0.4409 65N 85E 0 06320 0651 Jul 23 09:28:50 4233 -16678 114 Pb t- -1.5588 0.0086 63S 12E 0 06321 0651 Dec 18 09:42:29 4229 -16673 81 T -p -0.7167 1.0241 69S 63E 44 118 01m36s 06322 0652 Jun 11 21:39:10 4225 -16667 86 A -p 0.5057 0.9862 54N 126W 59 56 01m13s 06323 0652 Dec 06 21:16:51 4220 -16661 91 A nn -0.0391 0.9771 25S 123W 88 82 02m31s 06324 0653 Jun 01 08:05:39 4216 -16655 96 T n- -0.2861 1.0436 6N 75E 73 152 04m32s 06325 0653 Nov 26 01:41:15 4212 -16649 101 A p- 0.6779 0.9257 21N 173E 47 380 09m51s 06326 0654 Apr 22 17:13:12 4208 -16644 68 Pe -t 1.4901 0.0743 71N 167E 0 06327 0654 May 22 00:02:55 4207 -16643 106 P t- -1.0131 0.9990 68S 149W 0 06328 0654 Nov 15 00:54:10 4203 -16637 111 P t- 1.3578 0.3547 69N 156W 0 06329 0655 Apr 12 08:56:58 4199 -16632 78 T -p 0.8065 1.0296 60N 37E 36 169 02m05s 06330 0655 Oct 05 11:47:14 4194 -16626 83 A -p -0.8953 0.9807 64S 19W 26 154 01m24s 06331 0656 Mar 31 19:02:49 4190 -16620 88 A nn 0.0666 0.9783 9N 89W 86 77 02m29s 06332 0656 Sep 24 00:12:25 4185 -16614 93 T -n -0.1496 1.0441 10S 171W 81 149 04m05s 06333 0657 Mar 20 21:51:04 4181 -16608 98 A p- -0.6929 0.9350 40S 112W 46 332 06m56s 06334 0657 Sep 13 16:24:06 4177 -16602 103 T p- 0.5490 1.0588 34N 38W 56 230 04m42s 06335 0658 Feb 08 05:51:03 4173 -16597 70 P -t 1.5160 0.0767 70N 69E 0 06336 0658 Mar 09 21:49:57 4172 -16596 108 P t- -1.3999 0.2794 72S 28W 0 06337 0658 Aug 04 21:25:50 4168 -16591 75 P -t -1.3825 0.2955 70S 158W 0 06338 0658 Sep 03 07:42:11 4168 -16590 113 P t- 1.2866 0.4693 72N 168W 0 06339 0659 Jan 28 13:49:17 4164 -16585 80 H -p 0.7468 1.0021 30N 15W 41 11 00m12s 06340 0659 Jul 25 04:04:28 4159 -16579 85 A -p -0.6740 0.9577 23S 131E 47 208 05m13s 06341 0660 Jan 18 03:49:03 4155 -16573 90 T nn 0.0354 1.0468 18S 143E 88 156 04m22s 06342 0660 Jul 13 05:02:57 4151 -16567 95 A nn 0.0801 0.9468 26N 123E 85 197 06m46s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 06343 0661 Jan 06 19:37:59 4146 -16561 100 T p- -0.6398 1.0357 62S 91W 50 157 02m29s 06344 0661 Jul 02 07:07:22 4142 -16555 105 A t- 0.8339 0.9692 80N 89E 33 203 02m11s 06345 0661 Nov 27 17:56:51 4138 -16550 72 P -t 1.5001 0.1023 64N 39W 0 06346 0661 Dec 27 08:34:50 4137 -16549 110 P t- -1.3681 0.3254 67S 106W 0 06347 0662 May 23 07:44:42 4133 -16544 77 P -t -1.0371 0.9440 64S 119E 0 06348 0662 Jun 21 15:58:36 4133 -16543 115 Pb t- 1.5377 0.0030 66N 149E 0 06349 0662 Nov 16 20:23:11 4129 -16538 82 A -p 0.8650 0.9153 37N 91W 30 630 09m37s 06350 0663 May 13 00:27:42 4125 -16532 87 T -n -0.2818 1.0792 3N 166W 74 266 06m56s 06351 0663 Nov 05 19:27:43 4120 -16526 92 A nn 0.1826 0.9265 7S 94W 80 281 09m12s 06352 0664 May 01 16:59:55 4116 -16520 97 T p- 0.4658 1.0501 41N 73W 62 187 03m50s 06353 0664 Oct 24 22:47:46 4111 -16514 102 A p- -0.5193 0.9695 41S 166W 59 127 02m42s 06354 0665 Mar 22 15:47:20 4108 -16509 69 Pe -t -1.5106 0.0840 61S 48E 0 06355 0665 Apr 21 04:48:01 4107 -16508 107 P t- 1.2736 0.4945 62N 10E 0 06356 0665 Sep 14 23:38:28 4103 -16503 74 P -t 1.4618 0.1363 61N 65W 0 06357 0665 Oct 14 09:33:22 4102 -16502 112 P t- -1.1819 0.6641 61S 57W 0 06358 0666 Mar 11 16:59:40 4099 -16497 79 A -p -0.8187 0.9275 48S 19W 35 461 06m34s 06359 0666 Sep 04 16:09:34 4094 -16491 84 T -p 0.7740 1.0524 48N 12W 39 269 03m31s 06360 0667 Feb 28 17:31:36 4090 -16485 89 Am nn -0.0868 0.9506 11S 60W 85 182 05m23s 06361 0667 Aug 25 06:27:37 4085 -16479 94 T nn 0.0594 1.0180 13N 102E 87 62 01m40s 06362 0668 Feb 18 00:02:44 4081 -16473 99 A p- 0.6371 0.9959 25N 178W 50 18 00m23s 06363 0668 Aug 13 14:31:17 4076 -16467 104 A p- -0.7202 0.9619 28S 40W 44 194 04m00s 06364 0669 Jan 08 03:03:18 4073 -16462 71 P -t -1.3617 0.3275 64S 61W 0 06365 0669 Feb 06 13:11:22 4072 -16461 109 P t- 1.2949 0.4541 62N 57W 0 06366 0669 Jul 04 00:46:07 4068 -16456 76 P -t 1.3865 0.3008 65N 22W 0 06367 0669 Aug 02 16:06:06 4068 -16455 114 P t- -1.4861 0.1336 62S 97W 0 06368 0669 Dec 28 18:29:34 4064 -16450 81 T -p -0.7212 1.0227 68S 59W 44 112 01m30s 06369 0670 Jun 23 04:26:06 4060 -16444 86 A -p 0.5856 0.9883 59N 138E 54 51 00m58s 06370 0670 Dec 18 05:46:46 4055 -16438 91 A nn -0.0415 0.9744 26S 111E 87 92 02m49s 06371 0671 Jun 12 15:19:39 4051 -16432 96 T n- -0.2090 1.0473 11N 34W 78 161 04m48s 06372 0671 Dec 07 09:48:18 4046 -16426 101 A p- 0.6733 0.9238 19N 48E 48 389 10m18s 06373 0672 Jun 01 07:30:46 4042 -16420 106 T t- -0.9404 1.0680 48S 85E 19 663 05m06s 06374 0672 Nov 25 08:54:26 4037 -16414 111 P t- 1.3490 0.3694 68N 72E 0 06375 0673 Apr 22 16:26:17 4034 -16409 78 T -t 0.8714 1.0270 70N 88W 29 188 01m44s 06376 0673 Oct 15 19:56:59 4029 -16403 83 A -p -0.9133 0.9805 70S 152W 24 172 01m20s 06377 0674 Apr 12 02:12:24 4025 -16397 88 A nn 0.1295 0.9778 17N 161E 82 80 02m31s 06378 0674 Oct 05 08:33:20 4020 -16391 93 T -n -0.1750 1.0430 16S 62E 80 146 03m56s 06379 0675 Apr 01 04:46:39 4016 -16385 98 A p- -0.6326 0.9377 32S 139E 51 296 07m10s 06380 0675 Sep 25 00:40:11 4012 -16379 103 T p- 0.5170 1.0553 28N 165W 59 212 04m37s 06381 0676 Feb 19 13:37:43 4008 -16374 70 Pe -t 1.5396 0.0335 71N 62W 0 06382 0676 Mar 20 05:00:44 4007 -16373 108 P t- -1.3481 0.3667 72S 150W 0 06383 0676 Aug 15 04:47:42 4004 -16368 75 P -t -1.4450 0.1836 71S 78E 0 06384 0676 Sep 13 15:37:12 4003 -16367 113 P t- 1.2509 0.5352 72N 59E 0 06385 0677 Feb 07 22:08:16 3999 -16362 80 H -p 0.7632 1.0073 34N 144W 40 39 00m40s 06386 0677 Aug 04 10:52:22 3995 -16356 85 A -p -0.7474 0.9521 31S 25E 41 262 05m33s 06387 0678 Jan 28 12:28:34 3990 -16350 90 T nn 0.0480 1.0501 15S 13E 87 166 04m40s 06388 0678 Jul 24 11:34:07 3986 -16344 95 Am nn -0.0011 0.9455 20N 24E 90 201 07m10s 06389 0679 Jan 18 04:21:40 3982 -16338 100 T p- -0.6329 1.0360 59S 143E 50 157 02m33s 06390 0679 Jul 13 13:53:46 3977 -16332 105 A p- 0.7531 0.9724 71N 2W 41 151 02m07s 06391 0679 Dec 09 02:20:02 3973 -16327 72 P -t 1.5072 0.0911 65N 176W 0 06392 0680 Jan 07 17:06:18 3973 -16326 110 P t- -1.3669 0.3276 68S 114E 0
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 06393 0680 Jun 02 15:04:59 3969 -16321 77 P -t -1.1075 0.8109 64S 2W 0 06394 0680 Jul 01 23:10:18 3968 -16320 115 P t- 1.4605 0.1456 67N 30E 0 06395 0680 Nov 27 04:24:53 3965 -16315 82 A -p 0.8734 0.9133 37N 144E 29 673 10m08s 06396 0681 May 23 07:58:17 3960 -16309 87 T -n -0.3538 1.0797 1N 81E 69 274 07m10s 06397 0681 Nov 16 03:27:16 3956 -16303 92 A nn 0.1936 0.9264 9S 145E 79 282 09m29s 06398 0682 May 13 00:23:49 3951 -16297 97 T n- 0.3964 1.0494 41N 179E 66 178 03m54s 06399 0682 Nov 05 07:04:37 3947 -16291 102 A p- -0.5056 0.9706 44S 71E 59 122 02m35s 06400 0683 May 02 11:50:52 3943 -16285 107 P t- 1.2071 0.6135 62N 106W 0 06401 0683 Sep 26 07:54:43 3939 -16280 74 P -t 1.4907 0.0822 61N 161E 0 06402 0683 Oct 25 18:04:33 3938 -16279 112 P t- -1.1635 0.6981 62S 166E 0 06403 0684 Mar 22 00:02:14 3935 -16274 79 A -p -0.8738 0.9290 49S 122W 29 531 06m23s 06404 0684 Sep 15 00:16:17 3930 -16268 84 T -p 0.8140 1.0468 47N 134W 35 263 03m11s 06405 0685 Mar 11 00:55:43 3926 -16262 89 A nn -0.1313 0.9559 9S 171W 82 162 04m44s 06406 0685 Sep 04 14:09:25 3922 -16256 94 H nn 0.1074 1.0116 12N 14W 84 40 01m04s 06407 0686 Feb 28 08:00:49 3917 -16250 99 H p- 0.6026 1.0026 26N 61E 53 11 00m14s 06408 0686 Aug 24 21:37:46 3913 -16244 104 A p- -0.6619 0.9573 27S 148W 48 202 04m27s 06409 0687 Jan 19 11:48:03 3909 -16239 71 P -t -1.3707 0.3102 63S 158E 0 06410 0687 Feb 17 21:34:47 3908 -16238 109 P t- 1.2691 0.5026 61N 167E 0 06411 0687 Jul 15 07:16:25 3905 -16233 76 P -t 1.4655 0.1655 64N 130W 0 06412 0687 Aug 13 22:50:13 3904 -16232 114 P t- -1.4180 0.2500 62S 152E 0 06413 0688 Jan 09 03:13:09 3900 -16227 81 T -p -0.7284 1.0218 66S 178E 43 108 01m27s 06414 0688 Jul 03 11:17:17 3896 -16221 86 A -p 0.6632 0.9897 63N 44E 48 49 00m48s 06415 0688 Dec 28 14:15:19 3892 -16215 91 A nn -0.0447 0.9723 26S 15W 87 99 03m02s 06416 0689 Jun 22 22:34:45 3887 -16209 96 T nn -0.1319 1.0503 16N 144W 83 168 04m56s 06417 0689 Dec 17 17:56:06 3883 -16203 101 A p- 0.6698 0.9225 18N 76W 48 394 10m31s 06418 0690 Jun 12 14:57:16 3878 -16197 106 T t- -0.8662 1.0718 37S 32W 30 469 05m52s 06419 0690 Dec 06 16:57:53 3874 -16191 111 P t- 1.3426 0.3801 67N 61W 0 06420 0691 May 03 23:48:12 3870 -16186 78 T -t 0.9415 1.0229 79N 123E 19 238 01m20s 06421 0691 Oct 27 04:15:17 3866 -16180 83 A -p -0.9252 0.9807 75S 72E 22 184 01m16s 06422 0692 Apr 22 09:14:36 3862 -16174 88 A nn 0.1975 0.9769 24N 54E 78 84 02m35s 06423 0692 Oct 15 17:00:55 3857 -16168 93 T -n -0.1952 1.0421 21S 66W 79 143 03m48s 06424 0693 Apr 11 11:36:01 3853 -16162 98 A p- -0.5674 0.9403 24S 32E 55 266 07m21s 06425 0693 Oct 05 09:03:11 3849 -16156 103 T p- 0.4910 1.0517 22N 66E 60 196 04m30s 06426 0694 Mar 31 12:04:07 3844 -16150 108 P t- -1.2894 0.4669 72S 89E 0 06427 0694 Aug 26 12:15:04 3841 -16145 75 Pe -t -1.5020 0.0832 71S 48W 0 06428 0694 Sep 24 23:39:10 3840 -16144 113 P t- 1.2216 0.5889 72N 77W 0 06429 0695 Feb 19 06:19:39 3836 -16139 80 T -p 0.7865 1.0126 40N 89E 38 70 01m05s 06430 0695 Aug 15 17:47:00 3832 -16133 85 A -p -0.8142 0.9463 40S 85W 35 338 05m46s 06431 0696 Feb 08 20:59:58 3828 -16127 90 T nn 0.0674 1.0537 10S 116W 86 178 04m58s 06432 0696 Aug 03 18:13:52 3823 -16121 95 A nn -0.0754 0.9439 13N 77W 86 208 07m30s 06433 0697 Jan 28 12:58:36 3819 -16115 100 T p- -0.6210 1.0367 55S 17E 51 158 02m41s 06434 0697 Jul 23 20:46:01 3815 -16109 105 A p- 0.6761 0.9749 62N 104W 47 122 02m04s 06435 0697 Dec 19 10:42:19 3811 -16104 72 P -t 1.5144 0.0798 66N 48E 0 06436 0698 Jan 18 01:32:29 3810 -16103 110 P t- -1.3624 0.3359 69S 24W 0 06437 0698 Jun 13 22:24:22 3807 -16098 77 P -t -1.1789 0.6750 65S 122W 0 06438 0698 Jul 13 06:25:23 3806 -16097 115 P t- 1.3851 0.2855 68N 91W 0 06439 0698 Dec 08 12:28:45 3802 -16092 82 A -p 0.8799 0.9120 38N 19E 28 707 10m28s 06440 0699 Jun 03 15:24:55 3798 -16086 87 T -p -0.4291 1.0792 2S 31W 65 282 07m17s 06441 0699 Nov 27 11:32:43 3794 -16080 92 A nn 0.2003 0.9270 11S 23E 79 280 09m40s 06442 0700 May 23 07:42:50 3789 -16074 97 T n- 0.3233 1.0480 39N 72E 71 168 03m56s 06443 0700 Nov 15 15:27:33 3785 -16068 102 A p- -0.4962 0.9721 47S 53W 60 115 02m26s
Detailed maps of all annular, total and hybrid eclipses during the 7th century CE can be found at the World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. The maps are broken down into 20 year intervals and may be accessed through the links below. Each map is stored in GIF format with a typical file size of 130 kilobytes.
World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths | |||||
7th century CE | 0601-0620 | 0621-0640 | 0641-0660 | 0661-0680 | 0681-0700 |
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Each link below displays a web page containing 100 years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links of global maps, central paths plotted on Google Maps, Saros series tables, and Besselian elements.
These web pages are part of the Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
The coordinates of the Sun used in these predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
[1] The Moon's orbit is inclined about 5.1° to Earth's orbit around the Sun. The points where the lunar orbit intersects the plane of Earth's orbit are known as the nodes. The Moon moves from south to north of Earth's orbit at the ascending node, and from north to south at the descending node.
[2] Hybrid eclipses are also known as annular/total eclipses. Such an eclipse is both total and annular along different sections of its umbral path. (See: Five Millennium Catalog of Hybrid Solar Eclipses)
[3] Central solar eclipses are eclipses in which the central axis of the Moon's shadow strikes the Earth's surface. All partial (penumbral) eclipses are non-central eclipses since the shadow axis misses Earth. However, umbral eclipses (total, annular and hybrid) may be either central (usually) or non-central (rarely).
[4] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[5] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow passes closest to the Earth's center. For total eclipses, the instant of greatest eclipse is virtually identical to the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration. However, for annular eclipses, the instant of greatest duration may occur at either the time of greatest eclipse or near the sunrise and sunset points of the eclipse path.
The information presented on this web page is based on data published in Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 and Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000. The individual global maps appearing in links were extracted from full page plates appearing in Five Millennium Canon by Dan McGlaun. The Besselian elements were provided by Jean Meeus. Fred Espenak assumes full responsibility for the accuracy of all eclipse calculations.
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak (NASA's GSFC)"