Eclipses of the Sun can only occur when the Moon is near one of its two orbital nodes [1] during the New Moon phase. It is then possible for the Moon's penumbral, umbral or antumbral shadows to sweep across Earth's surface thereby producing an eclipse. There are four types of solar eclipses:
Total eclipses are visible from within the Moon’s umbral shadow while annular eclipses are seen within the antumbral shadow . These eclipses can be classified as central [3] or non-central as:
The recurrence of solar eclipses is governed by the Saros cycle. For more information, see Periodicity of Solar Eclipses.
During the 26th century CE[4], Earth will experience 225 solar eclipses. The following table shows the number of eclipses of each type over this period.
Solar Eclipses: 2501 - 2600 | |||
Eclipse Type | Symbol | Number | Percent |
All Eclipses | - | 225 | 100.0% |
Partial | P | 83 | 36.9% |
Annular | A | 72 | 32.0% |
Total | T | 64 | 28.4% |
Hybrid | H | 6 | 2.7% |
Annular and total eclipses can be classified as either central or non-central as follows: 1) Central (two limits), 2) Central (one limit) or 3) Non-Central (one limit). The statistical distribution of these classes during the 26th century CE appears in the following three tables (no Hybrids are included since all are central with two limits).
Annular and Total Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All | 136 | 100.0% |
Central (two limits) | 132 | 97.1% |
Central (one limit) | 2 | 1.5% |
Non-Central (one limit) | 2 | 1.5% |
Annular Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All Annular Eclipses | 72 | 100.0% |
Central (two limits) | 71 | 98.6% |
Central (one limit) | 0 | 0.0% |
Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 1.4% |
Total Eclipses | ||
Classification | Number | Percent |
All Total Eclipses | 64 | 100.0% |
Central (two limits) | 61 | 95.3% |
Central (one limit) | 2 | 3.1% |
Non-Central (one limit) | 1 | 1.6% |
There are a minimum of two and a maximum of five solar eclipses in every calendar year. Statistics for the number of eclipses each year during the century are listed below.
Number of Years with 2 Eclipses: 83 Number of Years with 3 Eclipses: 9 Number of Years with 4 Eclipses: 8
The longest and shortest central eclipses of the century as well as largest and smallest partial eclipses are listed in the below.
Extreme Durations and Magnitudes of Solar Eclipses: 2501 to 2600 | |||
Extrema Type | Date | Duration | Magnitude |
Longest Annular Solar Eclipse | 2513 Jan 08 | 10m25s | - |
Shortest Annular Solar Eclipse | 2562 Oct 29 | 00m35s | - |
Longest Total Solar Eclipse | 2522 Jun 25 | 07m12s | - |
Shortest Total Solar Eclipse | 2518 Mar 12 | 00m31s | - |
Longest Hybrid Solar Eclipse | 2545 Apr 12 | 01m17s | - |
Shortest Hybrid Solar Eclipse | 2544 Oct 17 | 00m04s | - |
Largest Partial Solar Eclipse | 2572 Apr 13 | - | 0.99022 |
Smallest Partial Solar Eclipse | 2528 Feb 21 | - | 0.02182 |
During the century, 2 Saros series begin and 3 Saros Series end. The list below gives the year and Saros number of each of these events.
2 Saros Series begin [Year/Saros]: 2532/174 2597/175 3 Saros Series end [Year/Saros]: 2510/134 2528/129 2593/135
The catalog below lists concise details and local circumstances at greatest eclipse[5] for every solar eclipse during the century. A description or explanation of each parameter listed in the catalog can be found in Key to Catalog of Solar Eclipses.
Several fields in the catalog link to web pages or files containing additional information for each eclipse. The following gives a brief explanation of each link.
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 10703 2501 Feb 19 04:35:21 1461 6198 148 T -n 0.1925 1.0483 1S 118E 79 163 04m31s 10704 2501 Aug 15 04:52:08 1463 6204 153 Am nn -0.0810 0.9471 9N 113E 85 195 07m01s 10705 2502 Feb 08 20:22:29 1465 6210 158 T n- -0.4851 1.0354 43S 108W 61 136 02m49s 10706 2502 Aug 04 07:19:53 1467 6216 163 A p- 0.6779 0.9756 59N 92E 47 119 02m03s 10707 2503 Jan 29 08:53:33 1469 6222 168 P t- -1.2151 0.5979 70S 153W 0 10708 2503 Jun 25 08:40:22 1471 6227 135 P -t -1.1759 0.6800 66S 67E 0 10709 2503 Jul 24 16:46:37 1471 6228 173 P t- 1.3926 0.2716 69N 96E 0 10710 2503 Dec 19 19:59:21 1473 6233 140 P -t 1.0385 0.8851 66N 98W 0 10711 2504 Jun 14 01:31:03 1475 6239 145 T -p -0.4278 1.0769 2S 167E 65 275 07m10s 10712 2504 Dec 07 19:10:09 1477 6245 150 A -n 0.3535 0.9289 2S 100W 69 284 09m46s 10713 2505 Jun 03 17:48:02 1479 6251 155 T n- 0.3165 1.0464 40N 86W 71 163 03m50s 10714 2505 Nov 26 23:07:04 1482 6257 160 A p- -0.3588 0.9763 41S 172W 69 91 02m13s 10715 2506 May 24 04:59:35 1484 6263 165 P t- 1.1192 0.7695 64N 29W 0 10716 2506 Nov 16 10:27:38 1486 6269 170 P t- -1.0340 0.9396 63S 106W 0 10717 2507 Apr 13 16:23:43 1488 6274 137 A- -t -1.0006 0.9539 61S 13E 0 10718 2507 Oct 07 17:18:18 1490 6280 142 T -t 0.9141 1.0464 50N 34W 24 374 03m07s 10719 2508 Apr 01 17:13:22 1492 6286 147 A nn -0.2648 0.9532 9S 64W 75 177 05m06s 10720 2508 Sep 26 07:14:51 1494 6292 152 H -n 0.2046 1.0134 9N 81E 78 47 01m14s 10721 2509 Mar 22 00:20:47 1496 6298 157 H p- 0.4676 1.0023 25N 168E 62 9 00m12s 10722 2509 Sep 15 14:42:15 1498 6304 162 A p- -0.5679 0.9604 27S 53W 55 171 03m58s 10723 2510 Feb 10 03:51:56 1500 6309 129 P -t -1.5123 0.0430 62S 109W 0 10724 2510 Mar 11 13:54:45 1500 6310 167 P t- 1.1362 0.7531 61N 103W 0 10725 2510 Aug 06 00:38:56 1502 6315 134 Pe -t 1.5405 0.0362 63N 57W 0 10726 2510 Sep 04 15:56:49 1503 6316 172 P t- -1.3292 0.4003 61S 130W 0 10727 2511 Jan 30 19:09:33 1504 6321 139 T -p -0.8816 1.0157 68S 39W 28 114 00m57s 10728 2511 Jul 26 04:49:26 1506 6327 144 A -p 0.7346 0.9899 62N 146E 42 52 00m45s 10729 2512 Jan 20 05:57:20 1509 6333 149 A -n -0.2096 0.9700 32S 104E 78 110 03m02s 10730 2512 Jul 14 16:14:11 1511 6339 154 T nn -0.0634 1.0510 18N 56W 86 170 04m47s 10731 2513 Jan 08 09:25:23 1513 6345 159 A p- 0.4982 0.9240 7N 40E 60 329 10m25s 10732 2513 Jul 04 08:38:16 1515 6351 164 T p- -0.7992 1.0729 30S 48E 37 392 06m09s 10733 2513 Dec 28 08:28:05 1517 6357 169 P t- 1.1748 0.6587 65N 39E 0 10734 2514 May 25 17:04:32 1519 6362 136 P -t 1.0272 0.9507 68N 123E 0 10735 2514 Nov 17 20:31:22 1521 6368 141 P -t -1.0572 0.8818 69S 79E 0 10736 2515 May 15 02:12:11 1523 6374 146 A -p 0.2976 0.9722 36N 149E 72 104 02m57s 10737 2515 Nov 07 09:35:34 1525 6380 151 T -n -0.3169 1.0459 34S 34E 71 161 03m53s 10738 2516 May 03 04:17:47 1528 6386 156 A p- -0.4559 0.9377 11S 127E 63 259 08m28s 10739 2516 Oct 27 01:48:46 1530 6392 161 T n- 0.3782 1.0560 9N 160E 68 199 05m11s 10740 2517 Apr 22 04:39:28 1532 6398 166 P t- -1.1726 0.6669 71S 167E 0 10741 2517 Oct 16 16:28:59 1534 6404 171 P t- 1.1165 0.7823 72N 3W 0 10742 2518 Mar 12 22:37:02 1536 6409 138 T -p 0.9200 1.0071 59N 177E 23 63 00m31s 10743 2518 Sep 06 10:55:41 1538 6415 143 A -t -0.9046 0.9458 55S 5W 25 467 04m54s 10744 2519 Mar 02 13:15:24 1540 6421 148 T -n 0.2062 1.0511 4N 13W 78 173 04m42s 10745 2519 Aug 26 11:27:49 1542 6427 153 A nn -0.1610 0.9460 1N 13E 81 201 07m08s 10746 2520 Feb 20 05:04:06 1544 6433 158 T n- -0.4758 1.0353 39S 123E 61 135 02m54s 10747 2520 Aug 14 14:11:41 1547 6439 163 A p- 0.5984 0.9784 50N 13W 53 96 01m57s 10748 2521 Feb 08 17:22:54 1549 6445 168 P t- -1.2116 0.6039 71S 67E 0 10749 2521 Jul 05 16:04:53 1551 6450 135 P -t -1.2445 0.5492 67S 55W 0 10750 2521 Aug 04 00:02:18 1551 6451 173 P t- 1.3160 0.4141 70N 25W 0 10751 2521 Dec 30 03:58:50 1553 6456 140 P -t 1.0507 0.8642 67N 132E 0 10752 2522 Jun 25 09:03:45 1555 6462 145 T -p -0.4991 1.0769 7S 53E 60 287 07m12s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 10753 2522 Dec 19 03:10:40 1557 6468 150 A -n 0.3668 0.9289 2S 140E 68 286 09m58s 10754 2523 Jun 15 01:12:30 1559 6474 155 T n- 0.2464 1.0453 38N 166E 76 156 03m56s 10755 2523 Dec 08 07:24:54 1561 6480 160 A n- -0.3431 0.9774 42S 67E 70 86 02m08s 10756 2524 Jun 03 12:04:40 1564 6486 165 P t- 1.0528 0.8873 65N 145W 0 10757 2524 Nov 26 18:58:09 1566 6492 170 P t- -1.0134 0.9778 64S 117E 0 10758 2525 Apr 23 23:30:15 1568 6497 137 P -t -1.0544 0.8646 62S 102W 0 10759 2525 Oct 18 01:23:55 1570 6503 142 T -t 0.9558 1.0396 53N 152W 17 450 02m39s 10760 2526 Apr 13 00:43:02 1572 6509 147 A -n -0.3077 0.9583 7S 176W 72 158 04m35s 10761 2526 Oct 07 14:54:21 1574 6515 152 H -n 0.2557 1.0070 7N 33W 75 25 00m40s 10762 2527 Apr 02 08:23:26 1576 6521 157 H p- 0.4341 1.0086 27N 48E 64 33 00m45s 10763 2527 Sep 26 21:48:45 1579 6527 162 A p- -0.5074 0.9559 28S 159W 59 183 04m25s 10764 2528 Feb 21 12:36:45 1580 6532 129 Pe -t -1.5232 0.0218 62S 111E 0 10765 2528 Mar 21 22:20:29 1581 6533 167 P t- 1.1103 0.8030 61N 122E 0 10766 2528 Sep 14 22:42:54 1583 6539 172 P t- -1.2592 0.5192 61S 120E 0 10767 2529 Feb 10 03:52:31 1585 6544 139 T -p -0.8908 1.0143 64S 171W 27 108 00m53s 10768 2529 Aug 05 11:45:36 1587 6550 144 A -p 0.8109 0.9910 63N 54E 36 54 00m39s 10769 2530 Jan 30 14:23:10 1589 6556 149 A -n -0.2163 0.9678 29S 21W 77 119 03m14s 10770 2530 Jul 25 23:33:49 1591 6562 154 T nn 0.0124 1.0538 20N 165W 89 178 04m50s 10771 2531 Jan 19 17:31:19 1594 6568 159 A p- 0.4908 0.9228 8N 82W 61 332 10m17s 10772 2531 Jul 15 16:07:33 1596 6574 164 T p- -0.7256 1.0750 24S 65W 43 351 06m25s 10773 2532 Jan 08 16:31:05 1598 6580 169 P t- 1.1645 0.6760 64N 91W 0 10774 2532 Jun 05 00:28:58 1600 6585 136 P -t 1.0962 0.8224 67N 1E 0 10775 2532 Jul 04 08:54:58 1600 6586 174 Pb t- -1.4782 0.1040 65S 28E 0 10776 2532 Nov 28 04:49:26 1602 6591 141 P -t -1.0722 0.8553 68S 57W 0 10777 2533 May 25 09:15:50 1604 6597 146 A -p 0.3660 0.9712 43N 45E 68 111 02m56s 10778 2533 Nov 17 18:03:10 1606 6603 151 T -n -0.3394 1.0448 39S 91W 70 159 03m43s 10779 2534 May 14 11:09:29 1609 6609 156 A p- -0.3896 0.9402 4S 22E 67 240 08m23s 10780 2534 Nov 07 10:10:07 1611 6615 161 T n- 0.3495 1.0522 4N 34E 70 184 04m58s 10781 2535 May 03 11:47:37 1613 6621 166 P t- -1.1138 0.7691 70S 47E 0 10782 2535 Oct 28 00:29:34 1615 6627 171 P t- 1.0847 0.8388 71N 136W 0 10783 2536 Mar 23 06:51:06 1617 6632 138 T -p 0.9435 1.0115 65N 42E 19 121 00m46s 10784 2536 Sep 16 17:50:18 1619 6638 143 A -t -0.9727 0.9385 67S 131W 13 1025 04m48s 10785 2537 Mar 12 21:49:07 1622 6644 148 T -n 0.2254 1.0542 9N 142W 77 184 04m53s 10786 2537 Sep 05 18:08:59 1624 6650 153 A nn -0.2368 0.9446 7S 90W 76 210 07m11s 10787 2538 Mar 02 13:41:10 1626 6656 158 T n- -0.4629 1.0357 34S 7W 62 135 03m01s 10788 2538 Aug 25 21:08:14 1628 6662 163 A p- 0.5217 0.9806 41N 119W 58 81 01m52s 10789 2539 Feb 20 01:48:05 1631 6668 168 P t- -1.2050 0.6153 71S 72W 0 10790 2539 Jul 16 23:27:49 1632 6673 135 P -t -1.3148 0.4143 68S 176W 0 10791 2539 Aug 15 07:21:01 1633 6674 173 P t- 1.2408 0.5548 71N 147W 0 10792 2540 Jan 10 12:01:35 1635 6679 140 P -t 1.0600 0.8483 68N 1E 0 10793 2540 Jul 05 16:34:26 1637 6685 145 T -p -0.5722 1.0760 12S 61W 55 300 07m04s 10794 2540 Dec 29 11:15:59 1639 6691 150 A -n 0.3765 0.9295 1S 19E 68 285 09m57s 10795 2541 Jun 25 08:33:57 1641 6697 155 T nn 0.1743 1.0437 33N 59E 80 148 03m58s 10796 2541 Dec 18 15:48:55 1643 6703 160 A n- -0.3319 0.9788 43S 55W 70 80 02m01s 10797 2542 Jun 14 19:03:09 1646 6709 165 A t- 0.9815 0.9737 75N 113E 10 540 01m30s 10798 2542 Dec 08 03:35:01 1648 6715 170 T- t- -0.9975 1.0072 65S 21W 0 10799 2543 May 05 06:29:19 1650 6720 137 P -t -1.1140 0.7648 62S 145E 0 10800 2543 Oct 29 09:36:30 1652 6726 142 Tn -t 0.9919 1.0316 59N 92E 6 - 02m02s 10801 2544 Apr 23 08:05:34 1654 6732 147 A -n -0.3575 0.9635 6S 74E 69 140 04m05s 10802 2544 Oct 17 22:41:14 1657 6738 152 H -n 0.3001 1.0006 6N 149W 73 2 00m04s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 10803 2545 Apr 12 16:19:46 1659 6744 157 H p- 0.3942 1.0149 29N 70W 67 55 01m17s 10804 2545 Oct 07 05:01:15 1661 6750 162 A p- -0.4523 0.9514 29S 94E 63 197 04m54s 10805 2546 Apr 02 06:39:22 1663 6756 167 P t- 1.0785 0.8647 61N 11W 0 10806 2546 Sep 26 05:36:28 1666 6762 172 P t- -1.1945 0.6285 61S 8E 0 10807 2547 Feb 21 12:29:30 1667 6767 139 T -p -0.9046 1.0132 61S 60E 25 106 00m50s 10808 2547 Aug 16 18:46:36 1670 6773 144 A -p 0.8841 0.9910 63N 39W 28 67 00m37s 10809 2548 Feb 10 22:44:25 1672 6779 149 A -n -0.2262 0.9662 26S 145W 77 125 03m23s 10810 2548 Aug 05 06:56:36 1674 6785 154 Tm nn 0.0862 1.0556 21N 87E 85 184 04m49s 10811 2549 Jan 30 01:34:51 1676 6791 159 A p- 0.4815 0.9223 9N 156E 61 331 10m00s 10812 2549 Jul 25 23:37:26 1679 6797 164 T p- -0.6522 1.0761 20S 178W 49 322 06m30s 10813 2550 Jan 19 00:36:25 1681 6803 169 P t- 1.1554 0.6914 63N 138E 0 10814 2550 Jun 16 07:45:35 1683 6808 136 P -t 1.1708 0.6840 66N 118W 0 10815 2550 Jul 15 16:14:58 1683 6809 174 P t- -1.4089 0.2366 64S 92W 0 10816 2550 Dec 09 13:15:41 1685 6814 141 P -t -1.0815 0.8390 67S 166E 0 10817 2551 Jun 05 16:10:40 1687 6820 146 A -p 0.4411 0.9699 49N 56W 64 121 02m55s 10818 2551 Nov 29 02:38:19 1690 6826 151 T -n -0.3559 1.0438 42S 142E 69 157 03m34s 10819 2552 May 24 17:54:09 1692 6832 156 A pn -0.3174 0.9425 3N 80W 72 224 08m09s 10820 2552 Nov 17 18:38:45 1694 6838 161 T n- 0.3269 1.0485 0S 94W 71 170 04m42s 10821 2553 May 13 18:51:21 1696 6844 166 P t- -1.0504 0.8800 70S 71W 0 10822 2553 Nov 07 08:35:22 1699 6850 171 P t- 1.0577 0.8858 70N 90E 0 10823 2554 Apr 03 15:00:51 1701 6855 138 T -p 0.9713 1.0153 72N 102W 13 232 00m56s 10824 2554 Sep 28 00:50:14 1703 6861 143 P -t -1.0357 0.8994 72S 76E 0 10825 2555 Mar 24 06:16:23 1705 6867 148 T -n 0.2502 1.0574 15N 90E 75 195 05m04s 10826 2555 Sep 17 00:58:18 1707 6873 153 A nn -0.3061 0.9429 15S 166E 72 221 07m10s 10827 2556 Mar 12 22:11:21 1710 6879 158 T n- -0.4447 1.0362 28S 135W 63 135 03m10s 10828 2556 Sep 05 04:13:26 1712 6885 163 A p- 0.4511 0.9823 32N 132E 63 70 01m48s 10829 2557 Mar 02 10:05:49 1714 6891 168 P t- -1.1932 0.6361 72S 150E 0 10830 2557 Jul 27 06:54:08 1716 6896 135 P -t -1.3827 0.2835 69S 61E 0 10831 2557 Aug 25 14:46:39 1717 6897 173 P t- 1.1703 0.6870 71N 89E 0 10832 2558 Jan 20 20:03:53 1718 6902 140 P -t 1.0693 0.8326 69N 130W 0 10833 2558 Jul 17 00:03:14 1721 6908 145 T -p -0.6466 1.0742 19S 175W 50 315 06m43s 10834 2559 Jan 09 19:24:29 1723 6914 150 A -n 0.3841 0.9308 1N 103W 67 280 09m43s 10835 2559 Jul 06 15:50:37 1725 6920 155 Tm nn 0.0992 1.0412 28N 49W 84 139 03m55s 10836 2559 Dec 30 00:17:19 1728 6926 160 A n- -0.3237 0.9808 42S 178W 71 72 01m50s 10837 2560 Jun 25 01:55:50 1730 6932 165 A p- 0.9063 0.9754 86N 91E 25 211 01m35s 10838 2560 Dec 18 12:17:54 1732 6938 170 T t- -0.9868 1.0184 74S 154W 8 444 00m55s 10839 2561 May 15 13:20:16 1734 6943 137 P -t -1.1801 0.6534 63S 34E 0 10840 2561 Nov 08 17:55:40 1736 6949 142 P -t 1.0221 0.9660 63N 31W 0 10841 2562 May 04 15:21:29 1739 6955 147 A -p -0.4133 0.9686 7S 35W 66 123 03m35s 10842 2562 Oct 29 06:34:40 1741 6961 152 A -n 0.3382 0.9943 5N 93E 70 21 00m35s 10843 2563 Apr 24 00:08:31 1743 6967 157 T p- 0.3474 1.0213 31N 175E 70 77 01m49s 10844 2563 Oct 18 12:21:39 1746 6973 162 A p- -0.4042 0.9467 31S 14W 66 213 05m26s 10845 2564 Apr 12 14:51:42 1748 6979 167 P t- 1.0412 0.9373 61N 142W 0 10846 2564 Oct 06 12:38:14 1750 6985 172 P t- -1.1361 0.7266 61S 105W 0 10847 2565 Mar 03 21:01:39 1752 6990 139 T -t -0.9220 1.0121 59S 69W 22 107 00m46s 10848 2565 Aug 27 01:53:56 1754 6996 144 A -t 0.9527 0.9900 63N 129W 17 117 00m39s 10849 2566 Feb 21 07:01:44 1757 7002 149 A -n -0.2388 0.9650 23S 92E 76 130 03m30s 10850 2566 Aug 16 14:22:25 1759 7008 154 T nn 0.1581 1.0569 22N 23W 81 190 04m46s 10851 2567 Feb 10 09:35:51 1761 7014 159 A p- 0.4703 0.9223 11N 35E 62 328 09m37s 10852 2567 Aug 06 07:09:09 1764 7020 164 T p- -0.5802 1.0762 17S 69E 54 299 06m26s
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 10853 2568 Jan 30 08:39:47 1766 7026 169 P t- 1.1442 0.7106 63N 9E 0 10854 2568 Jun 26 14:58:55 1768 7031 136 P -t 1.2472 0.5426 65N 124E 0 10855 2568 Jul 25 23:36:01 1768 7032 174 P t- -1.3408 0.3666 63S 149E 0 10856 2568 Dec 19 21:47:01 1770 7037 141 P -t -1.0877 0.8284 66S 28E 0 10857 2569 Jun 15 23:00:08 1773 7043 146 A -p 0.5197 0.9680 55N 154W 58 135 02m56s 10858 2569 Dec 09 11:18:32 1775 7049 151 T -n -0.3687 1.0431 45S 16E 68 155 03m27s 10859 2570 Jun 05 00:32:17 1777 7055 156 A nn -0.2395 0.9446 9N 179E 76 211 07m48s 10860 2570 Nov 29 03:13:44 1779 7061 161 T n- 0.3100 1.0449 3S 137E 72 158 04m25s 10861 2571 May 25 01:47:00 1782 7067 166 A t- -0.9794 0.9520 58S 169E 11 926 04m21s 10862 2571 Nov 18 16:49:14 1784 7073 171 P t- 1.0379 0.9196 69N 46W 0 10863 2572 Apr 13 23:02:08 1786 7078 138 P -t 1.0068 0.9902 72N 82E 0 10864 2572 Oct 08 07:58:20 1788 7084 143 P -t -1.0915 0.8031 72S 45W 0 10865 2573 Apr 03 14:36:16 1791 7090 148 T -n 0.2815 1.0606 21N 36W 74 207 05m13s 10866 2573 Sep 27 07:55:50 1793 7096 153 A -p -0.3690 0.9411 23S 59E 68 233 07m06s 10867 2574 Mar 24 06:34:21 1795 7102 158 T n- -0.4208 1.0371 22S 98E 65 137 03m21s 10868 2574 Sep 16 11:25:01 1798 7108 163 A p- 0.3848 0.9835 24N 22E 67 63 01m45s 10869 2575 Mar 13 18:17:20 1800 7114 168 P t- -1.1771 0.6646 72S 14E 0 10870 2575 Aug 07 14:21:38 1802 7119 135 P -t -1.4499 0.1541 70S 63W 0 10871 2575 Sep 05 22:17:41 1802 7120 173 P t- 1.1036 0.8125 72N 37W 0 10872 2576 Feb 01 04:04:59 1804 7125 140 P -t 1.0793 0.8161 70N 98E 0 10873 2576 Jul 27 07:32:31 1807 7131 145 T -p -0.7203 1.0714 27S 70E 44 334 06m12s 10874 2577 Jan 20 03:35:00 1809 7137 150 A -n 0.3901 0.9326 3N 134E 67 273 09m18s 10875 2577 Jul 16 23:05:23 1811 7143 155 T nn 0.0230 1.0382 22N 157W 89 128 03m47s 10876 2578 Jan 09 08:49:00 1814 7149 160 A n- -0.3176 0.9831 41S 58E 71 63 01m37s 10877 2578 Jul 06 08:44:44 1816 7155 165 A p- 0.8285 0.9753 79N 61E 34 159 01m45s 10878 2578 Dec 29 21:04:04 1818 7161 170 T t- -0.9781 1.0201 78S 62E 11 357 01m02s 10879 2579 May 26 20:04:28 1820 7166 137 P -t -1.2516 0.5320 64S 76W 0 10880 2579 Nov 20 02:21:42 1823 7172 142 P -t 1.0466 0.9182 63N 167W 0 10881 2580 May 14 22:32:12 1825 7178 147 A -p -0.4743 0.9735 8S 142W 62 107 03m04s 10882 2580 Nov 08 14:34:19 1827 7184 152 A -p 0.3704 0.9883 3N 27W 68 44 01m15s 10883 2581 May 04 07:51:50 1830 7190 157 T n- 0.2951 1.0276 32N 61E 73 98 02m22s 10884 2581 Oct 28 19:49:23 1832 7196 162 A n- -0.3627 0.9422 33S 124W 69 228 06m00s 10885 2582 Apr 23 22:55:56 1834 7202 167 Tn t- 0.9969 1.0462 63N 91E 2 - 02m17s 10886 2582 Oct 17 19:49:11 1837 7208 172 P t- -1.0846 0.8128 61S 139E 0 10887 2583 Mar 15 05:25:52 1839 7213 139 T -t -0.9456 1.0109 57S 166E 19 115 00m42s 10888 2583 Sep 07 09:09:01 1841 7219 144 P -t 1.0160 0.9596 61N 151E 0 10889 2584 Mar 03 15:10:31 1844 7225 149 A -n -0.2580 0.9643 20S 30W 75 133 03m36s 10890 2584 Aug 26 21:54:18 1846 7231 154 T -n 0.2258 1.0573 21N 134W 77 193 04m43s 10891 2585 Feb 20 17:31:56 1848 7237 159 A p- 0.4550 0.9230 14N 84W 63 321 09m11s 10892 2585 Aug 16 14:42:33 1851 7243 164 T p- -0.5094 1.0753 15S 44W 59 281 06m16s 10893 2586 Feb 09 16:42:36 1853 7249 169 P t- 1.1318 0.7319 62N 121W 0 10894 2586 Jul 07 22:07:07 1855 7254 136 P -t 1.3270 0.3957 65N 7E 0 10895 2586 Aug 06 06:55:48 1855 7255 174 P t- -1.2718 0.4975 63S 30E 0 10896 2586 Dec 31 06:23:26 1857 7260 141 P -t -1.0903 0.8243 65S 111W 0 10897 2587 Jun 27 05:42:58 1860 7266 146 A -p 0.6029 0.9656 60N 113E 53 156 02m58s 10898 2587 Dec 20 20:04:49 1862 7272 151 T -n -0.3767 1.0428 46S 112W 68 154 03m22s 10899 2588 Jun 15 07:06:20 1864 7278 156 A nn -0.1582 0.9463 14N 81E 81 200 07m21s 10900 2588 Dec 09 11:53:28 1867 7284 161 T n- 0.2973 1.0416 6S 7E 73 146 04m07s 10901 2589 Jun 04 08:40:23 1869 7290 166 A t- -0.9054 0.9600 43S 59E 25 345 04m10s 10902 2589 Nov 29 01:08:10 1872 7296 171 P t- 1.0227 0.9447 68N 178E 0
TD of Catalog Calendar Greatest Luna Saros Ecl. Ecl. Sun Path Central Number Date Eclipse ΔT Num Num Type QLE Gamma Mag. Lat Long Alt Width Dur. s ° ° ° km 10903 2590 Apr 25 06:57:46 1874 7301 138 P -t 1.0476 0.9167 71N 50W 0 10904 2590 Oct 19 15:13:18 1876 7307 143 P -t -1.1411 0.7180 72S 167W 0 10905 2591 Apr 14 22:49:07 1878 7313 148 T -n 0.3189 1.0637 28N 160W 71 220 05m19s 10906 2591 Oct 08 15:02:49 1881 7319 153 A -p -0.4245 0.9393 30S 49W 65 247 07m00s 10907 2592 Apr 03 14:48:32 1883 7325 158 T n- -0.3902 1.0378 16S 27W 67 137 03m32s 10908 2592 Sep 26 18:47:01 1886 7331 163 A p- 0.3261 0.9844 16N 90W 71 58 01m42s 10909 2593 Mar 24 02:19:51 1888 7337 168 P t- -1.1544 0.7045 72S 121W 0 10910 2593 Aug 17 21:53:04 1890 7342 135 Pe -t -1.5141 0.0303 71S 172E 0 10911 2593 Sep 16 05:55:38 1890 7343 173 P t- 1.0418 0.9285 72N 165W 0 10912 2594 Feb 11 12:02:17 1892 7348 140 P -t 1.0921 0.7951 71N 34W 0 10913 2594 Aug 07 15:02:42 1895 7354 145 T -p -0.7928 1.0676 36S 47W 37 361 05m32s 10914 2595 Jan 31 11:44:03 1897 7360 150 A -n 0.3981 0.9352 6N 11E 67 263 08m42s 10915 2595 Jul 28 06:18:18 1900 7366 155 T nn -0.0539 1.0343 16N 95E 87 116 03m30s 10916 2596 Jan 20 17:22:01 1902 7372 160 A n- -0.3119 0.9862 38S 68W 72 51 01m20s 10917 2596 Jul 16 15:30:49 1904 7378 165 A p- 0.7487 0.9741 69N 33W 41 141 02m00s 10918 2597 Jan 09 05:52:34 1907 7384 170 T t- -0.9713 1.0219 81S 94W 13 334 01m08s 10919 2597 Jun 06 02:43:07 1909 7389 137 P -t -1.3272 0.4029 65S 175E 0 10920 2597 Jul 05 17:53:16 1909 7390 175 Pb t- 1.5370 0.0437 67N 99E 0 10921 2597 Nov 30 10:54:08 1911 7395 142 P -t 1.0654 0.8814 64N 56E 0 10922 2598 May 26 05:36:09 1914 7401 147 A -p -0.5415 0.9782 11S 112E 57 91 02m34s 10923 2598 Nov 19 22:41:03 1916 7407 152 A -p 0.3959 0.9825 3N 149W 67 67 01m57s 10924 2599 May 15 15:28:44 1918 7413 157 T n- 0.2370 1.0337 32N 50W 76 117 02m56s 10925 2599 Nov 09 03:25:06 1921 7419 162 A n- -0.3282 0.9379 35S 124E 71 244 06m35s 10926 2600 May 05 06:53:54 1923 7425 167 T t- 0.9474 1.0552 68N 2E 18 579 02m57s 10927 2600 Oct 29 03:09:34 1926 7431 172 P t- -1.0403 0.8863 62S 20E 0
Detailed maps of all annular, total and hybrid eclipses during the 26th century CE can be found at the World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. The maps are broken down into 20 year intervals and may be accessed through the links below. Each map is stored in GIF format with a typical file size of 130 kilobytes.
World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths | |||||
26th century CE | 2501-2520 | 2521-2540 | 2541-2560 | 2561-2580 | 2581-2600 |
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Each link below displays a web page containing 100 years of solar eclipses. Every eclipse has links of global maps, central paths plotted on Google Maps, Saros series tables, and Besselian elements.
These web pages are part of the Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000
The Gregorian calendar is used for all dates from 1582 Oct 15 onwards. Before that date, the Julian calendar is used. For more information on this topic, see Calendar Dates. The Julian calendar does not include the year 0. Thus the year 1 BCE is followed by the year 1 CE (See: BCE/CE Dating Conventions ). This is awkward for arithmetic calculations. Years in this catalog are numbered astronomically and include the year 0. Historians should note there is a difference of one year between astronomical dates and BCE dates. Thus, the astronomical year 0 corresponds to 1 BCE, and astronomical year -1 corresponds to 2 BCE, etc..
The coordinates of the Sun used in these predictions are based on the VSOP87 theory [Bretagnon and Francou, 1988]. The Moon's coordinates are based on the ELP-2000/82 theory [Chapront-Touze and Chapront, 1983]. For more information, see: Solar and Lunar Ephemerides. The revised value used for the Moon's secular acceleration is n-dot = -25.858 arc-sec/cy*cy, as deduced from the Apollo lunar laser ranging experiment (Chapront, Chapront-Touze, and Francou, 2002).
The largest uncertainty in the eclipse predictions is caused by fluctuations in Earth's rotation due primarily to tidal friction of the Moon. The resultant drift in apparent clock time is expressed as ΔT and is determined as follows:
A series of polynomial expressions have been derived to simplify the evaluation of ΔT for any time from -1999 to +3000. The uncertainty in ΔT over this period can be estimated from scatter in the measurements.
[1] The Moon's orbit is inclined about 5.1° to Earth's orbit around the Sun. The points where the lunar orbit intersects the plane of Earth's orbit are known as the nodes. The Moon moves from south to north of Earth's orbit at the ascending node, and from north to south at the descending node.
[2] Hybrid eclipses are also known as annular/total eclipses. Such an eclipse is both total and annular along different sections of its umbral path. (See: Five Millennium Catalog of Hybrid Solar Eclipses)
[3] Central solar eclipses are eclipses in which the central axis of the Moon's shadow strikes the Earth's surface. All partial (penumbral) eclipses are non-central eclipses since the shadow axis misses Earth. However, umbral eclipses (total, annular and hybrid) may be either central (usually) or non-central (rarely).
[4] The terms BCE and CE are abbreviations for "Before Common Era" and "Common Era," respectively. They are the secular equivalents to the BC and AD dating conventions. (See: Year Dating Conventions )
[5] Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow passes closest to the Earth's center. For total eclipses, the instant of greatest eclipse is virtually identical to the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration. However, for annular eclipses, the instant of greatest duration may occur at either the time of greatest eclipse or near the sunrise and sunset points of the eclipse path.
The information presented on this web page is based on data published in Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 and Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000. The individual global maps appearing in links were extracted from full page plates appearing in Five Millennium Canon by Dan McGlaun. The Besselian elements were provided by Jean Meeus. Fred Espenak assumes full responsibility for the accuracy of all eclipse calculations.
Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:
"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak (NASA's GSFC)"